对塔城地区草原蝗灾现状进行了叙述,回顾了近年来蝗灾发生的危害及特点,总结了蝗灾发生的自然基础和人为因素,归纳了当前控制蝗灾方面的技术手段并对其效果进行分析评价。文章认为当前蝗灾多发的根源在于人为和自然因素造成的草原生态环境的急剧恶化,指出当下防控工作的关键在于保护和恢复草原生态以消除蝗灾发生的生态基础,大力加强蝗灾预警能力,同时注重加强与邻国的蝗情信息共享。
This article has carried on the narration about the present situation of grassland locust plague in Tacheng region, which has reviewed hazards and characteristics of locust plague occurred in recent years, summarized the natural foundation and man-made factors of locust’s occurrence, and concluded the current locust control technology and evaluated their effectiveness. The article believed that the frequency of current locust plague was rooted in man-made and natural factors which have caused a sharp deterioration of grassland ecological environment, pointing out that the present prevention and control work was the key to protect and restore the grassland ecology so as to eliminate ecological foundation of locusts occurrence, making great effort to strengthen the locust plague’s early warning capabilities, and at the same time, paying attention to sharing information with our neighboring states about the plague of locusts.
哈马尔 韩小虎 .新疆塔城地区边境草原蝗虫发生现状及防治对策.农学学报 ,2014,4(3): 7-10