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农学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1): 74-78.

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    

种子企业技术购买研发模式的决策研究

杨海涛 赵久然 鲁利平 刘春阁 聂晓红 李瑞媛 王卫红   

  • 收稿日期:2011-10-24 修回日期:2011-11-20 出版日期:2012-01-10 发布日期:2012-01-10
  • 基金资助:

    北京市科技新星计划

Researches on Decision of Technology Purchased R & D Mode of Seed Enterprise

  • Received:2011-10-24 Revised:2011-11-20 Online:2012-01-10 Published:2012-01-10

摘要:

为了提高种子企业进行技术或品种购买时,对购买对象的筛选、判断与决策水平,筛选出符合市场发展要求的品种或技术,通过采用AHP法,选取品种比较排名、用户评价、审定区域、抗病性、商品性等作为评价指标,得到这些指标的权重,开展了对拟购买的技术或品种进行比较和决策研究。结果表明,AHP法可较好地解决种子企业的多准则决策问题,得出技术购买模式是种子企业获取技术的重要方式,采用技术购买研发模式的种子企业要具备一定数量的资金、对技术的识别与获得能力和很强的市场开发能力,使企业能选择适宜的方法来提高决策水平,从而降低经营风险的结论。

关键词: 农业生产性服务业, 农业生产性服务业, 效率评价, 数据包络分析

Abstract:

The main content of this thesis was to improve the technology purchased problem of multi-criteria decision of seed enterprise that was a process of selecting, judging and decision making. The author selected ranking of comparison trial of breeds, user evaluation, area examined and approved, disease resistance, and product properties as evaluation index, utilized AHP method and obtained the weight of these index for comparison of technology or breed purchasing intended and decision making. The results of this research suggested that problem of multi-criteria decision of seed enterprise could be resolved by applying AHP method, the author drew the conclusions that the technology purchased R & D mode was a important way to obtain technology, the enterprise generally should have much money, the abilities of high level of distinguishing and obtaining technology, strong ability of market development, enterprise should choose proper method to promote the level of decision, and decreased the risk of managing.

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