为推动微生物肥料在果树生产中的应用，实现果园优质高效和可持续生产，笔者总结了国内报道的有关微生物肥料研究与应用的文献资料，介绍了微生物肥料概念和分类，概述了微生物肥料在果树上的效应研究，展望了微生物肥料在果树生产上的应用前景，建议今后果园应大力推广应用微生物肥料。

Abstract: Reported domestically in the literature on research and application of microbial fertilizer were summarized to promote application of microbial fertilizer in fruit production and achieve high-quality orchards efficient and sustainable production. In this study, the concept and the sorts of microbial fertilizer were introduced, effect of microbial fertilizer in fruit trees was overviewed and application foreground of microbial fertilizer in fruit production was prospected. And we suggested that the orchard should promote the application of microbial fertilizer in the future.