以实际工程——巴中市上八庙镇土地整理为例，从土地平整工程、灌溉排水工程和田间道路工程设计出发，分析了土地整理工程设计方案的可行性、合理性和实用性，同时分析了土地整理中景观生态学应用的生态环境效益和项目的经济效益，以期为耕地质量的提高和农作物整体化、系统化生产以及产业结构的调整提供了直观的参考依据，具有一定的代表性。

Based on the actual project- land consolidation project in Shangbamiao Town of Bazhong City as an example, from land leveling project, irrigation and drainage project and country roads design, the author analyzed the feasibility, rationality and practicability of the land consolidation project design scheme, and the benefit of ecological environment of the landscape ecology used in land consolidation and rehabilitation andeconomic benefits of the project. It could provide the visual basis for improving the quality of cultivated land, the integrative and systematic of crop production and the adjustment of industrial structure. The study has certain representativeness.