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农学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (9): 130-134.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.casb14120027

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

失地农民心理适应现状及引导路径探析

苗忠杰,刘丽红   

  1. 青岛农业大学 人文社会科学学院,青岛农业大学 人文社会科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-03 修回日期:2015-03-11 接受日期:2015-03-16 出版日期:2015-09-28 发布日期:2015-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘丽红 E-mail:liulihongzx@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    青岛市双百调研工程课题:青岛市农民绿色生产认知度与行为调查研究(2012-B-32)

Land-lost farmers psychological adapt to situation and guide the path analysis

  • Received:2014-12-03 Revised:2015-03-11 Accepted:2015-03-16 Online:2015-09-28 Published:2015-09-28

摘要: 由于生活环境的改变,社会配套设施的缺乏,加上自身的弱势地位,失地农民从农村进入城市后,逐渐出现了生存危机感、身份认同困惑、社会歧视带来的自卑感、对未来生活的焦虑和无助感等多种心理问题。失地农民的这种心理不适应状态,对正在进行的城市化进程会产生一定的负面影响。失地农民要转变观念,全面提高自己各方面的素质,积极地融入城市生活;社区和政府应为失地农民营造良好的生存环境,帮助失地农民提高心理适应能力,增强其城市认同感和归属感。

关键词: 梨形环棱螺, 梨形环棱螺, 壳色, 金属元素

Abstract: In order to know the psychological adaption of land-lost farmers and measure influence of living environmental changes, land- lost farmers on Xiazhuang Street in Qingdao were investigated. The results showed that the survival crisis, identity confusion, inferiority caused by social discrimination, anxiety and other psychological problems of land-lost farmers appeared in different degrees. According to the survey, the author put forward countermeasures and suggestions, such as enhancing farmers’skills, introducing social work services and strengthening the government guarantee from the aspects of farmer, community and government, which could serve as the references for land-lost farmers’role transformation.

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