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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (10): 72-75.

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

低碳经济视角下农田管理的技术体系和模式选择

董海荣 李珊珊 董谦   

  • 收稿日期:2012-06-28 修回日期:2012-08-13 出版日期:2012-10-20 发布日期:2012-10-20
  • 基金资助:

    2012年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题;河北省社会发展研究课题--民生调研专项;河北农业大学社科基金项目

Study on the Choice of the Technology System and Pattern of Farmland Management from the Low-carbon Economy Perspective

  • Received:2012-06-28 Revised:2012-08-13 Online:2012-10-20 Published:2012-10-20

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摘要：

为了探讨低碳经济下农田系统有效地管理和利用模式，系统分析了低碳农业的内涵，以及现代工业化农业模式下主流的农田管理模式对碳排放和碳增汇的影响，并以此为依据提出了现代低碳农业的发展应该从4个方面着手和加强农田管理技术体系和模式的创新：（1）构建以生物技术和物理防治为基础的综合病虫害防控技术体系和管理模式；（2）构建以当地生产生活废弃物利用为基础的生物质能源开发利用技术体系和管理模式；（3）构建以种养加结合为基础的循环农业技术体系和管理模式；（4）构建以免（少）耕栽培和（休闲）轮作为基础的地力培养技术体系和管理模式。

关键词: 葡萄, 葡萄, 花色苷, 抗氧化作用

Abstract:

In order to discuss the effective use and management modes of farmland system under the low-carbon economy underground. This paper analyzed sysmetically the influence of main farmland management patterns on the carbon emissions and carbon sinks. it put forward that modern low-carbon agriculture should be innovated from the following four aspects: (1) to construct the Integrated technology system and management mode of pest prevention and control based on the basis of biological technology and physical meatures; (2) to construct the technology system and management mode of development and utilization of biomass energy based of the local production and living waste utilizing; (3) to construct technology system and management mode of circular agriculture based on combining the planting, breeding with processing; (4) to construct the technology system and management mode of soil nutrient improvement based on the “no/less-till” cultivation and crop rotation.

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