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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 131-136.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.2014-xb0420

所属专题： 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

农业女性化背景下节水灌溉技术推广模式研究

陈欢,刘林,李凡,赵文杰,王振,姜智群,董平国,韩万海   

  1. 中国农业大学,中国农业大学人文与发展学院,中国农业大学人文与发展学院,中国农业大学,中国农业大学人文与发展学院,中国农业大学,甘肃省武威市水利技术综合服务中心,甘肃省武威市水利技术综合服务中心
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-21 修回日期:2014-04-21 接受日期:2014-10-14 出版日期:2015-03-11 发布日期:2015-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 王振 E-mail:ztxlgf
  • 基金资助:
    香港浸会大学和中国农业大学合作项目“甘肃内陆干旱区交替灌溉节水技术示范与推广试点项目”。

Research in the Promotion Mode of Water Saving Irrigation Technology under the Background of Agricultural Feminization—A Case Study of Wuwei City, Gansu Province

  • Received:2014-04-21 Revised:2014-04-21 Accepted:2014-10-14 Online:2015-03-11 Published:2015-03-11

PDF (PC)

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摘要： 中国是一个水资源短缺的国家，农业生产消耗了大量水资源，发展节水农业势在必行。目前农村地区男性劳动力大量外流，形成了以女性为主的农业生产主体，给节水灌溉技术的推广带来了一定的困难。通过在甘肃省武威市推广节水灌溉技术，利用农民田间学校为平台，结合技术研发与推广部门，有效地促进了农村妇女采用节水灌溉技术的积极性，并且形成了一套比较完整的在农业女性化背景下推广节水灌溉技术的新模式。

关键词: ERECTA, ERECTA, 拟南芥, 形态建成, 胁迫应答

Abstract: China is a country with a shortage of water resources, where agricultural production consumes a large amount of water. Therefore, it is imperative to develop water-saving agriculture. In recent years, women have become the main body of agricultural production in rural areas because of the enormous outflow of rural male labor. This brought certain difficulties to the extension of water- saving irrigation technology. The initiative of adopting water-saving irrigation technology of the rural female in Wuwei City, Gansu Province has been promoted effectively, their water saving awareness has been improved, and a new set of relatively complete promotion model of water- saving irrigation technology under the background of agricultural feminization has been founded through disseminating water-saving irrigation technology, using the farmer field school as a platform and combined with the technology research and development and promotion department.