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农学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (8): 22-26.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2020-0190

所属专题: 生物技术 园艺

• 农艺科学/生理生化 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物可变剪接研究进展

徐悦1,2,3,4(), 王希1,2,3(), 申子萌1,2,3,5   

  1. 1黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院/中国农业科学院甜菜研究所,哈尔滨150080
    2黑龙江省普通高等学校甜菜遗传育种重点实验室/黑龙江省甜菜工程技术研究中心,哈尔滨 150080
    3国家糖料改良中心/中国农业科学院北方糖料作物资源与利用重点开放实验室,哈尔滨 150080
    4上海信致医药科技有限公司,上海 200000
    5中资蓝天生态科技(北京)有限公司,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-28 修回日期:2020-12-14 出版日期:2022-08-20 发布日期:2022-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 王希 E-mail:Joye0103@163.com;lagow@163.com
  • 作者简介:徐悦,女,1997年出生,江苏扬州人,在读硕士,研究方向为甜菜遗传育种与分子育种,通信地址:150080黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区74号,黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院,E-mail: Joye0103@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    博士后研究人员落户黑龙江科研启动资助金“甜菜分子标记开发与重要性状相关标记的筛选”(LBH–Q18108);2017年度黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科技创新类重点项目“甜菜分子标记位点库的深度挖掘与候选SSR标记开发”(KJCXZD201713);国家现代农业产业技术体系(糖料)建设专项“甜菜种质资源收集与评价”(CARS-170102)

Research Progress of Alternative Splicing in Plants

XU Yue1,2,3,4(), WANG Xi1,2,3(), SHEN Zimeng1,2,3,5   

  1. 1College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment of Heilongjiang University/Sugar Beet Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, China
    2The Key Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetic Breeding, Colleges of Heilongjiang Province/Sugar Beet Engineering Research Center of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, China
    3National Sugar Crops Improvement Center/Key Laboratory of North Sugar Crop Resource and Utilization, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, China
    4Shanghai Belief Biomed Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200000, China
    5China Blue Sky Ecological Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2020-08-28 Revised:2020-12-14 Online:2022-08-20 Published:2022-09-22
  • Contact: WANG Xi E-mail:Joye0103@163.com;lagow@163.com

摘要:

选择性剪接广泛存在于植物中,是生物体转录组和蛋白质组多样性的主要来源。随着科技的发展,可变剪接的研究方法逐渐变得简单方便高效,越来越多的可变剪接事件在植物中被发现。本研究对植物可变剪接的机制、研究方法以及几种植物的最新可变剪接研究进展进行分析,并且对未来应深入研究的方向给出了建议。

关键词: mRNA, 可变剪接, 植物, 拟南芥, 大豆, 单分子测序技术

Abstract:

Alternative splicing is widespread in plants and is the main source of transcriptome and proteome diversity in organisms. With the development of science and technology, the research methods of alternative splicing have gradually become simple, convenient and efficient, and more and more alternative splicing events have been discovered in plants. The article mainly introduces the mechanism and research methods of alternative splicing in plants, as well as the latest research progress of alternative splicing in several plants, and puts forward suggestions on the research direction in the future.

Key words: mRNA, alternative splicing, plant, Arabidopsis, soybean, single molecule sequencing technology

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