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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (11): 62-70.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0122

• 农业信息/农业气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Web of Science数据库的国内外山楂大数据分析

崔瀚元(), 张越, 宋兆伟, 陈晓明(), 陈颖, 丁舒   

  1. 天津市农业科学院农产品保鲜与加工技术研究所，天津 300384
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-06 修回日期:2021-09-18 出版日期:2022-11-20 发布日期:2023-01-11
  • 通讯作者: 陈晓明 E-mail:283935986@qq.com
  • 作者简介:崔瀚元，男，1983年出生，山西晋中人，助理研究员，硕士研究生，主要从事食品加工相关研究。通信地址：300384 天津市西青区津静公路17 km处 天津市农业科学院农产品保鲜与加工技术研究所，E-mail：283935986@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市技术创新引导专项（基金）企业科技特派员项目“山楂原花青素冻融提取关键技术研究”(20YDTPJC01860)

Big Data Analysis of Hawthorn Research at Home and Abroad Based on Web of Science

CUI Hanyuan(), ZHANG Yue, SONG Zhaowei, CHEN Xiaoming(), CHEN Ying, DING Shu   

  1. Institute of Agricultural Products Preservation and Processing Science and Technology, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2021-07-06 Revised:2021-09-18 Online:2022-11-20 Published:2023-01-11
  • Contact: CHEN Xiaoming E-mail:283935986@qq.com

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摘要：

为了深入了解山楂在全世界范围内的研究现状和研究热点。本研究基于Web of Science（以下简称WOS）核心合集数据库，采用文献计量学的方法，以1991—2020年收录在WOS核心合集数据库中的以“hawthorn”为主题词的1485篇文献为数据来源。将其按每10年一个阶段，分为3个阶段，对论文发表总量、国家/地区、机构、作者、研究方向、国家/地区合作关系、热门关键词等进行分阶段综合分析。结果显示，近30年山楂研究发表文献数量整体呈现上升趋势，中国在第三阶段国家/地区论文发表数量排名中超过美国位居第一，但3个阶段论文发表数量排名第一的机构和作者均来自美国。此外研究发现山楂热门研究方向已经从最初的昆虫学、生态学、农学等山楂采前研究向食品科学、化学、药理学等山楂采后应用研究方向转变。目前各国关注的重点是山楂在药理学方向的应用，研究热点是山楂“抗氧化”。全球山楂研究目前已形成3个密切的合作关系网络，均来自发达国家，中国尚未形成密切合作关系网络。因此，中国未来山楂研究应多在药理学方向上，针对山楂在心血管和氧化应激等方面的抗氧化功效，开展多机构合作、成体系深入研究。

关键词: 山楂, 文献计量学, 合作关系, 研究方向, Web of Science

Abstract:

To understand worldwide research status and hotspots of Hawthorn, based on the core collection database of Web of Science (WOS), this study used the method of bibliometrics, and collected 1485 research publications with hawthorn as the keyword in the database from 1991 to 2020. The publishing time was divided into three stages according to one stage every 10 years. We analyzed the publications by the total number, countries/regions, institutions, authors, research directions, research cooperation of countries/regions, hot keywords and so on according to the classified three stages. The results showed that the number of research publications on hawthorn had an upward trend in the 30 years, China had overtaken the United States to become the country with the largest number of publications in the third-stage, but the institutions and authors with the largest number of publications in all the three stages were from the United States. In addition, the study revealed that the hot research directions of hawthorn had transformed from entomology, ecology and agronomy into the post-harvest application of food science, chemistry and pharmacology. At present, the focus of the field is the application of hawthorn in pharmacology, and the hotspot in the research is the antioxidant effect of hawthorn. Three close research cooperation networks on hawthorn have been formed in the world, all from developed countries, while China has not yet formed one. Therefore, the domestic research of hawthorn should focus on pharmacology in the future, encouraging multi-institution cooperation and systematic in-depth study on the aspects of the antioxidant effect of hawthorn in cardiovascular health and oxidative stress.

Key words: hawthorn, bibliometrics, cooperation, research direction, Web of Science

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