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农学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (11): 88-94.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0024

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国农业科普现状及挑战

李寅秋(), 管思佳, 杨津津, 马一杏()   

  1. 江苏省农业科学院,南京 210014
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-07 修回日期:2023-05-21 出版日期:2023-11-20 发布日期:2023-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 马一杏
  • 作者简介:

    李寅秋,男,1986年出生,河北邯郸人,副研究员,博士,研究方向:农业科技传播、农业经济管理。通信地址:210014 江苏省南京市玄武区孝陵卫钟灵街50号 江苏省农业科学院,E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目“种子科普教育创意产品开发”(CX(21)3021)

The Current Situation and Challenge of Agricultural Science Popularization in China

LI Yinqiu(), GUAN Sijia, YANG Jinjin, MA Yixing()   

  1. Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2023-01-07 Revised:2023-05-21 Online:2023-11-20 Published:2023-11-15

摘要:

农业科普不仅是实现农业科技成果有效转化的重要桥梁,更是实现全民农业科学素质提升的关键。研究旨在探索推进中国农业科普面向不同社会群体的现代化发展路径,以期为农业科普发展适应现阶段多元化需求提供可行性建议。主要依据2021年中国科普统计数据,从农业科普人才队伍、传播渠道、基地、经费等角度,通过横向与纵向的科普数据比较,分析当前中国农业科普的现状及问题。总的来说,目前中国农业科普发展整体向好,无论是队伍、渠道和基地都得到了较大发展,但在科普内容供给、趣味性、专用设施以及多元主体参与方面还存在不足。因此,推动中国农业科普发展需要充分优化配置农业科普已有资源,完善新媒体在农业科普方面的运用,实现市场主体的多元投入与农业科普人才的多方参与。

关键词: 农业科普, 参与机制, 传播渠道, 基地建设, 人才队伍

Abstract:

Agricultural science popularization is not only an important bridge to realize the effective transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements, but also the key to realize the improvement of national agricultural scientific literacy. The purpose of this study is to explore the modernization development path of agricultural science popularization for different social groups in China, in order to provide feasible suggestions for the development of agricultural science popularization to meet multiple demands at the present stage. Based on the statistical data of China's science popularization in 2021, this paper analyzes the current status and problems of China's agricultural science popularization through horizontal and vertical comparison of science popularization data from the perspectives of talent team, communication channels, bases and funds. Generally, the development of agricultural science popularization in China is in a good direction on the whole. The teams, channels and bases have been greatly developed, but there are still deficiencies in the supply of science popularization content, interest, special facilities and the participation of multiple subjects. Therefore, to promote the development of agricultural science popularization in China, it is necessary to fully optimize the allocation of existing resources, improve the application of new media, and realize the multiple inputs of market entities and multi-party participation of agricultural science popularization talents.

Key words: agricultural science popularization, participation mechanism, dissemination channels, base construction, talent team