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农学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (12): 14-22.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas15070002

所属专题: 水稻

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

灰飞虱传水稻病毒病控害减灾技术的研究

吕卫东,陈永明,林付根,仇广灿,仇学平,李瑛,张开朗,黄婷婷   

  1. 江苏省滨海县植保植检站,江苏省盐城市植保植检站,江苏省盐城市植保植检站,江苏省盐都区植保植检站,江苏省盐都区植保植检站,江苏省东台市植保植检站,江苏省建湖县植保植检站,江苏省盐城市植保植检站
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-03 修回日期:2015-08-05 接受日期:2015-08-25 出版日期:2016-01-07 发布日期:2016-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 陈永明 E-mail:cym333
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省农业“三项”工程项目“水稻条纹叶枯病等重大病虫综合防治技术推广”SX(2005)029;江苏省农业“三项”工程项目“水稻黑条矮缩病防控技术”SX(2008)018;江苏省农业“三项”工程项目“水稻黑条矮缩病防控技术集成与推广”SX(2009)49。

Research on control and mitigation technologies of small brown planthopper and Rice virus diseases

张开朗 and   

  • Received:2015-07-03 Revised:2015-08-05 Accepted:2015-08-25 Online:2016-01-07 Published:2016-01-07

摘要: 近10多年来,水稻条纹叶枯病、黑条矮缩病相继在江苏盐城流行,为此,我们较全面、系统、深入调查研究了水稻条纹叶枯病、黑条矮缩病的灾变规律和防控技术。摸清了灰飞虱发生、传毒和病毒病的流行致灾规律,明确了一些水稻品种的抗耐病性,以及防虫网阻隔、适当迟播、耕翻灭茬等农业、物理措施在控制灰飞虱发生和传毒的作用,筛选出一批化学农药品种,为有效防治灰飞虱、预防病毒病提供了高效、低毒的对路药剂。集成一套适合本地现行种植方式,易于操作,可持续的灰飞虱传水稻病毒控害减灾技术,供各地借鉴参考。

关键词: “水稻+”, “水稻+”, 稻经轮作、稻禽协同、稻渔共生

Abstract: Rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) and rice stripe virus (RSV) are two epidemic diseases in Yancheng of Jiangsu province during the last 10 years. In order to solve this problem, the authors investigated the disaster laws, prevention and control technologies of this two plant diseases systematically. The laws of Laodelphax striatellus Fallén ( small brown planthopper,SBPH) occurrence,toxin transmission and disease epidemic, disease resistance or tolerance of some varieties of rice, control measures as well as insect net barrier, appropriate late sowing and plowing have been made clear. A group of efficient and harmfulless pesticides were selected to control the small brown planthopper and the two virus diseases. And for reference, a set of SBPH, RBSDV, RSV control and hazard mitigation technologies are proposed in this paper which are practical sustainable and easy to operate for the local planting patterns.