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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (11): 80-87.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2024-0098

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

农林文旅康产业融合发展内在逻辑、发展水平及发展路径研究——以五台山为例

智慧勇(), 焦钰, 韩伟宏()   

  1. 山西农业大学农业经济管理学院，山西晋中 030600
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-13 修回日期:2024-07-25 出版日期:2024-11-19 发布日期:2024-11-19
  • 通讯作者:
    韩伟宏，男，1982年出生，山西榆社县人，副研究员，硕士生导师，研究室主任，硕士研究生，研究方向：休闲农业，乡村旅游。山西省乡村产业发展领域专家（农林文旅康类）。通信地址：030006 山西省太原市小店区坞城路4号，E-mail：。
  • 作者简介:

    智慧勇，男，1999年出生，山西五台县人，硕士研究生在读，研究方向：农业产业化。通信地址：030006 山西省太原市小店区农科新城，E-mail：。

  • 基金资助:
    山西省哲学社会科学规划课题智库专项“新质生产力赋能农林文旅康融合推动区域协调发展对策研究”(2024ZK027); 山西农业大学农业经济管理学院资助专项“基于资源环境承载力的乡村旅游区域协调发展机制与路径研究”(2024JGSB-1); 校地合作支撑山西乡村振兴实践探索研究(TYGC24-73); 山西“特”，“优”农业信息化与产业经济(TYGC-59); 山西农业大学教学改革研究项目“农光互补”教学科研实践基地建设探索与实践(JG-202308)

Internal Logic, Development Level and Development Path of Integrated Development of Agriculture, Forestry, Culture, Tourism and Health Industry——A Case Study of Mount Wutai

ZHI Huiyong(), JIAO Yu, HAN Weihong()   

  1. College of Agriculture Economics and Management, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030600, Shanxi, China
  • Received:2024-05-13 Revised:2024-07-25 Online:2024-11-19 Published:2024-11-19

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摘要：

本研究旨在探讨山西省农林文旅康产业融合发展的逻辑，并以五台山风景名胜区为例，构建评价体系，采用熵权TOPSIS模型和耦合协调度模型对其2018—2022年的发展水平和耦合协调程度进行评价。结果表明：五台山以农林为切入、以山水为背景、以生态为根基、以文化为灵魂、以康养为载体、以旅游为纽带，新质生产力赋能产业融合；受疫情影响旅游接待人次和收入变化波动较大，2022年五台山农林文旅康产业融合C值为0.664，发展水平最高；从各个层面来看，经济层面>生态层面>社会层面>文化层面，还需重点关注社会和文化方面；2021年和2022年耦合协调程度均为良好协调。并提出着力产业提质、丰富产品业态、拓展营销模式、盘活存量资产、强化科技支撑和凝聚产业融合等发展优化路径。本研究为农林文旅康产业融合发展提供评价体系和科学依据。

关键词: 五台山, 农林文旅康, 发展逻辑, 发展水平, 发展路径, 评价体系, 熵权TOPSIS模型, 耦合协调度模型

Abstract:

This study aims to explore the logic behind the integrated development of agriculture, forestry, culture, tourism and health industries in Shanxi Province. Taking the Wutai Mountain Scenic Area as an example, an evaluation system was constructed, and entropy weight TOPSIS model and coupling coordination degree model were applied to assess its level of development and the extent of coupling and coordination from 2018 to 2022. The results show that Wutai Mountain takes agriculture and forestry as the starting point, landscape as the background, ecology as the foundation, culture as the soul, health care as the carrier, tourism as the link, and new quality productive forces enabling industrial integration. Affected by the epidemic, the change of tourist arrivals and income fluctuated greatly. In 2022, the C value of the industry integration of agriculture, forestry, culture, tourism and recreation in Wutai Mountain was 0.664, indicating the highest development level. All development aspects show the economic level > ecological level > social level > cultural level, but also need to focus on the social and cultural aspects. The degree of coupling coordination in 2021 and 2022 was good coordination. Development optimization paths, such as improving industrial quality, enriching product formats, expanding marketing models, revitalizing stock assets, strengthening scientific and technological support and cohesion of industrial integration are put forward. This study provides an evaluation system and scientific basis for the integrated development of agriculture, forestry, culture, tourism and health industries.

Key words: Mount Wutai, agriculture and forestry culture travel health, development logic, development level, development path, evaluation system, entropy weight TOPSIS model, coupling coordination degree model