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农学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 96-100.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas15080002

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 农业工程 农业机械 生物技术 食品科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

农业灌区机井规划布局研究进展

张嘉星,齐学斌   

  1. 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所,中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-03 修回日期:2015-09-08 接受日期:2015-09-22 出版日期:2016-02-18 发布日期:2016-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 齐学斌 E-mail:898773475@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目“沿黄典型井渠结合灌区作物高效用水技术集成与示范”(201203077);国家“863”计划课题“污灌农田及退化土壤修复关键技术”(2012AA101404);基本科研业务费预算增量项目(2014ZL013)。

Research Process of Motor-pumped Well Planning Layout in Agricultural Irrigation District

  • Received:2015-08-03 Revised:2015-09-08 Accepted:2015-09-22 Online:2016-02-18 Published:2016-02-18

摘要: 农业灌区机井的合理布局对于合理开发利用地下水资源,保障粮食安全等方面都有着极其重要的作用。从灌区机井规划布局的基础理论研究、规划布局的方法、机井空间布局适宜性评价三个方面概括了机井布局的国内外研究现状与存在问题,并对下一步研究重点给出了建议:加强井渠结合灌区机井规划研究,强化机井空间布局及其适宜性评价方法探讨,重视GIS技术、地下水模拟软件和各种现代启发式算法等新技术在机井空间布局优化应用研究。

关键词: 增氧, 增氧, 杂交水稻 氮磷钾, 碱解氮

Abstract: The rational distribution of motor-pumped wells was important to the reasonable exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources and national food security. The authors summarized the research status and existing problems from the aspects of the theoretical research, methods of planning and the suitability evaluation of wells. Suggestions on future research emphasis were provided: strengthening the study of wellcanal combined, paying attention to the study on the suitability evaluation methods and spatial layout, strengthening new technologies (GIS, groundwater simulation software and a variety of modern heuristic algorithms) application in motor-pumped well spatial layout study.