经济昆虫资源的营养与药用价值分析

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas16110034

农学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (10): 66-71.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas16110034

所属专题：资源与环境；园艺

经济昆虫资源的营养与药用价值分析

章玉萍,陈明,张丽丽,代君君,刘健,舒蕊,范涛

安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所安徽合肥 230061,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所

收稿日期:2016-11-25 修回日期:2017-04-26 接受日期:2017-05-02 出版日期:2017-10-23 发布日期:2017-10-23
通讯作者: 范涛 E-mail:ypzhang
基金资助:
安徽省农科院创新团队建设项目“经济昆虫资源多功能利用”(15C0606)；国家蚕桑产业技术体系合肥综合试验站(CARS-22-SYZ09)；安徽省蚕桑产业技术体系(ahnycytx-16)。

Economic Insect Resources: Nutritive and Medicinal Values

Received:2016-11-25 Revised:2017-04-26 Accepted:2017-05-02 Online:2017-10-23 Published:2017-10-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了研究经济昆虫的营养和药用价值，本研究综述了近5年来国内外的经济昆虫资源研究进展，从蛋白和氨基酸、脂肪和脂肪酸、矿物质和微量元素等几个方面归纳了经济昆虫的营养价值，列举了昆虫抗菌肽、激素、壳聚糖、甲壳素和毒素等经济昆虫生物活性物质的药用价值。并指出了种质资源保护、规模化养殖技术水平、产品加工技术等制约经济昆虫蛋白产业开发利用的瓶颈问题，并给出了相应的对策和建议，以期为加速经济昆虫产业化研究提供参考。

关键词: 柴达木盆地南缘, 柴达木盆地南缘, 农业气候资源, 变化特征

Abstract: To study the nutritive and medicinal value of economic insects, this study summarized the research progress of economic insect resources in recent 5 years, and enumerated nutritive value from some aspects, such as proteins, amino acids, fats and fatty acids, minerals and trace elements, and listed medicinal values of bio-active substances in economic insects, such as insect antimicrobial peptides, hormones, chitosan, chitin and toxins. Based on the analysis, the authors pointed out the bottleneck problems which restricted the development and utilization of protein industry of economic insects, such as the protection of germplasm resources, the technology of large- scale breeding, the technology of product processing and other related aspects. Then, countermeasures were put forward to provide references for accelerating economic insect industrialization research.

章玉萍,陈明,张丽丽,代君君,刘健,舒蕊,范涛. 经济昆虫资源的营养与药用价值分析[J]. 农学学报, 2017, 7(10): 66-71.

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经济昆虫资源的营养与药用价值分析

Economic Insect Resources: Nutritive and Medicinal Values

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