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农学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (9): 57-60.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

河北省太行山区谷子生产现状与发展建议——以武安市谷子生产调研为例

刘猛 赵宇 李顺国 王桂荣 张新仕 刘斐   

  • 收稿日期:2011-06-02 修回日期:2011-10-25 出版日期:2011-11-20 发布日期:2011-11-20
  • 基金资助:

    农业部/财政部“现代农业产业技术体系专项资金”

Foxtail Millet Producing Situation and Development Suggestion in the Tai-hang Mountain, Hebei Province -Take Foxtail Millet Producing Investigation in Wu’an City as an Example

  • Received:2011-06-02 Revised:2011-10-25 Online:2011-11-20 Published:2011-11-20

摘要:

河北省是谷子生产大省,种植面积一直位居中国前列,尤其以山区丘陵地带居多。河北省太行山区是河北省谷子种植面积最大的地区,其发展潜力很大,但目前也存在着诸多限制因素。为了实现太行山区谷子持续、快速发展,促使农民增收、社会增效,故以武安市谷子生产调研为例,利用专家访谈、实地调研和Excel表格分析等方法,分析河北省太行山区谷子生产现状。通过调查得出:河北省太行山区谷子生产受到劳动者素质低,劳动群体由老年、妇女组成,平均年龄52.8岁,小学文化占53.7%;几乎全部农民对补贴制度不清楚;生产分散、产业零连接;机械化水平较低。最后从5个方面提出发展建议。

关键词: 茶园, 茶园, 杂草, 危害, 防除现状, 治理策略

Abstract:

Hebei Province is the big province of foxtail millet producing, plant area has been highest in the country, especially the mountainous and foothills of the majority. Tai-hang mountain is the biggest millet producing area in Hebei Province, development potentiality is very good, but foxtail millet producing development have much condition factor. In order to achieve the Taihang Mountains millet sustained and rapid development, farmers' income, social efficiency,so,the article is for example of foxtail millet producing investigation, uses Interview, investigation and table analysis and so on, analyze status of Tai-hang mountain millet producing, finds condition questions, explores development trend. Through surveys: the low quality of workers, Labor group consist of old age and women, average age of 52.8 years, primary school culture accounted for 53.7%; Almost all the farmers don’t clear subsidies system; decentralized production、no industry connections, low level of mechanization etc.Last,the article puts some suggestion from five aspects.