欢迎访问《农学学报》,

农学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (9): 61-64.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 园艺

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

关中辣椒产业发展战略研究

杜运科 辛鑫   

  • 收稿日期:2011-05-27 修回日期:2011-09-27 出版日期:2011-11-20 发布日期:2011-11-20

Developmental Strategy of Pepper Industry in Guanzhong Area

  • Received:2011-05-27 Revised:2011-09-27 Online:2011-11-20 Published:2011-11-20

摘要:

秦椒在关中地区种植已有数百年历史,是陕西地方名优特色农产品。近年秦椒产业取得了长足发展,但也面临诸多挑战。为确保2015年秦椒种植面积稳定在10万hm2以上,总产185万t,鲜用椒、干制椒、加工椒之比为1:2:2的发展目标。在充分调研、专家论证、研究分析的基础上,根据“适度集中,规模发展,公司运作,板块推进”的原则,按照“稳定面积,优化布局;依靠科技,突出优质;企业引领,提高效益”的总体思路,走“龙头企业+农业部门+基地”、“龙头企业+农业公司”、“龙头企业+专业合作社”的产业化道路。提出了“优化布局,板块推进;加大科技投入,提高产业竞争力;扶持龙头企业,促进产业化进程;加大产业认证,打造著名品牌”的发展战略。

关键词: 小麦, 小麦, 产量, 品种, 播期, 播量, 灌水模式

Abstract:

Qin Pepper, as the famous local agricultural products in Shaanxi, has grown in the Guanzhong area for several hundred years. In recent years, Qin pepper industry has made considerable progress, but it also faces many challenges. To ensure the development goals that the acreage of Qin pepper stable for more than 0.1 million hm2 and the total output achieve to 1.85 million t, with ratio of 1:2:2 among fresh pepper, dried pepper, pressing pepper in 2015. In this paper, based on the full investigations, expert argumentation, research and analysis, according to the principle of “moderately concentrated, the scale of development, company operations, plate forward” and the general idea of “stable area, optimizing the layout, rely on science and technology, outstanding quality, business leads, increase efficiency”, and taking the road of industrialization like “leading enterprises + agriculture + base; leading enterprises + agricultural companies; leading enterprises + cooperatives”, we propose the development strategy that is “layout optimization, plate advance; increasing investment of science and technology, improving the competitiveness of industries; Giving aid to leading enterprises, promote the industrialization process; increase industry certification, creating famous brand”.

中图分类号: