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农学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (12): 52-55.

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 食用菌 • 上一篇    下一篇

麻疯树病毒病的发生与研究进展

傅本重 李国元 王立华   

  • 收稿日期:2013-04-28 修回日期:2013-07-15 出版日期:2013-12-20 发布日期:2013-12-20
  • 基金资助:
    云南省应用基础研究计划;国家林业局西南地区生物多样性保育重点实验室开放基金

Occurrence and management suggestions on Jatropha virus diseases

  • Received:2013-04-28 Revised:2013-07-15 Online:2013-12-20 Published:2013-12-20

摘要: 麻疯树(Jatropha curcas L.)是全球范围内最有前途的生物柴油树种,我国各地区人工种植面积迅猛增加。随之而来的病虫害问题日益突出,近年来国外报道的由烟粉虱传播的麻疯树花叶病毒造成严重损失,尤其值得关注。为了引起种植者及管理部门的重视,分析了近年来有关文献报道,结合作者多地调查,对麻疯树病毒病的发现、症状、传播和新株系的检测等进行了简短综述。并提出了培育和利用抗病毒品种,以及治虫防病的麻疯树病毒病综合防治建议。

关键词: 哈尼梯田, 哈尼梯田, 稻渔共作, 精准扶贫, 可持续发展

Abstract: Physic nut (Jahopha curcas L.) is one of the most promising trees for produce biofuel around the world, thus the planted area are increasing rapidly in recent years in China. But the problem of pests and disease consequently, especially, need to pay attention to the Jatropha mosaic virus transmitted by Bemisia tabaci which caused serious production lost. In this paper, the related literature was analyzed based on the author investigation at several places, and the virus occurrence, symptoms, transmission and new strains detecting were reviewed in order to give rise attention to planter and management department. Furthermore, integrated management suggestions for the Jatropha virus disease control based on resistant variety culturing and using, control the pest for disease prevention were provided as well.