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农学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 68-71.

• 土壤肥料 资源环境 生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

退耕雷竹林水土保持功能综合评价研究

余林 曾伟 熊振宇 肖复明   

  • 收稿日期:2013-08-27 修回日期:2013-09-07 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-02-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业公益性行业科研专项“退耕竹林水土保持功能高效经营技术研究”

Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil and Water Conservation Function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis Stands Returned from Farmland

  • Received:2013-08-27 Revised:2013-09-07 Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-02-20

摘要: 为了准确定量评价退耕雷竹林水土保持功能,利用模糊数学和多元统计分析原理,对不同类型退耕雷竹林的水土保持功能进行了综合评价。结果表明,退耕雷竹林地水土保持综合指数均大于耕地,其中以(1年生:2年生:3年生:4年生比例为2:3.5:3.5:1+密度为9000~15000株/hm2+施有机肥30000 kg/hm2和施复合肥3000 kg/hm2+覆盖)模式经营的退耕雷竹林水土保持综合指数最高。此结果可为雷竹林水土保持功能的调控提供依据,对于促进雷竹林水土保持功能发挥具有重要的现实意义。

关键词: 杨梅, 杨梅, 避雨伞, 生长, 果实品质

Abstract: In order to evaluate the soil and water conservation function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stands returned from farmland. Based on fuzzy mathematics and multivariate statistical, the soil and water conservation function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stands returned from farmland under different types had been comprehensive evaluation. The results showed the comprehensive index of soil and water conservation function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stands returned from farmland granter than farmland. The Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stand returned from farmland with proportion of 2:3.5:3.5:1, density of 9000-15000 culms/hm2, organic fertilizer 30000 kg/hm2, compound fertilizer 3000 kg/hm2 and mulching method had the highest comprehensive index of soil and water conservation function. These results could be provide the basis for the regulation of soil and water conservation function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis, and it had important practical significance to promote of soil and water conservation function of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stands returned from farmland.