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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (xb1): 27-31.

所属专题： 资源与环境； 现代农业发展与乡村振兴； 农业生态

• 土壤肥料 资源环境 生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

山西省不同资源型地区生态足迹及可持续发展评价

杜娟   

  • 收稿日期:2011-01-30 修回日期:2011-03-03 出版日期:2011-03-25 发布日期:2011-03-25
  • 基金资助:

    山西省留学归国人员课题;山西农业大学科技创新基金项目

An Analysis on Ecological Footprint and Sustainable Development in Different Resource-based Regions of Shaanxi Province

  • Received:2011-01-30 Revised:2011-03-03 Online:2011-03-25 Published:2011-03-25

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摘要：

通过聚类分析，将山西的119个县区按照资源的属性，分成五大类，矿产资源型地区、农业资源型地区、综合资源型地区、资源匮乏型地区、特色资源型地区等五类不同资源型地区，选取有代表性的县市区作为研究对象，应用生态足迹模型分析其生态经济系统可持续发展状况结果表明, 可持续性石楼县（资源匮乏型地区）＞河津市（特色资源型地区）＞太谷县（农业资源型地区）＞榆次区（综合资源型地区）＞盂县（矿产资源型地区）。针对各区域的特点提出相应的转型对策。

关键词: 旱作绿豆, 旱作绿豆, 优化施肥

Abstract:

Based on empirical and normative analysis, the 119counties of Shaanxi Province were divided into five types of resource-based regions, including mineral resource-based region, agricultural resource-based region, integrated resources-based region, resource-poor region, and special resource region. By using ecological footprint (EF) model, the sustainable development status of economic system in five representative counties (Shilou, Hejin, Taigu, Yuci and Mengxia) was analyzed. It is found that the ecological footprint of them was ranked as resource-poor region＞special resource region＞agricultural resource-based region＞integrated resources-based region＞mineral resource-based region. Based on the analysis for the characteristics of different resource-based regions, it is concluded that these resource-based regions should change their traditional high consumed development model, and establish a production and consumed system of resources saving.

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