Effects of Different Tissue Powders of Industrial Hemp on Root Growth of Soybean and Maize

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0026

Abstract

Abstract:

The cultivation, development and application of industrial hemp have become an important industry of major companies in the world, and play an important role in the structural adjustment of planting industry. In this study, we mixed dried powder from root and flower and seed from industrial hemp at maturation period with black soil (volume 1:3) for pot experiment to analyze the effects of different treatments on root growth of soybean and maize. The results showed that dry powder of industrial hemp root increased the dry weight of soybean root by 1.67 times that of the control. The dry powder of flower and seed increased the dry weight of maize root by 18.0% compared with that of the control. Dry powder of industrial hemp root increased root length, root surface area and root volume of soybean significantly, but decreased the average root diameter; dry powder of root and dry powder of flower and seed significantly increased root length, root surface area, root volume of maize and the number of root tip, but was not conducive to the increase of the average root diameter. In conclusion, the effects of dry powder of industrial hemp from different tissues on monocotyledon and cotyledon are different, and the study could provide theoretical guidance and technical support for the research and development of industrial hemp in agrochemical products.

Key words: Industrial Hemp, Root, Flower, Powder, Soybean, Black Soil, Corn, Root Growth

CLC Number:

S636.2

Ban Dingyue, Li Wenfeng, Li Peng, Li Guangze, Zhang Xiaochen, Zhang Weijun, Guo Chunjing, Xiao Jialei. Effects of Different Tissue Powders of Industrial Hemp on Root Growth of Soybean and Maize[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2021, 11(10): 48-51.

Figures/Tables 6

References 15

[1]	梁欣蕊, 刘志华, 孙立秋, 等. 汉麻花叶化学成分研究[J]. 齐齐哈尔大学学报:自然科学版, 2021, 37(2):79-81,87.
[2]	张利晨, 王延庆, 郭丽萍. 工业大麻:一株命运跌宕起伏的植物[J]. 黑龙江粮食, 2021(1):31-33.
[3]	王亚娟, 杨人元, 李淳雄, 等. 汉麻籽分离蛋白的提取及功能特性研究[J]. 中国食品添加剂, 2020, 31(12):84-90.
[4]	潘宇涛, 常存, 赵金海, 等. 汉麻应用产品及优势研究[J]. 黑龙江科学, 2020, 11(24):52-55.
[5]	闫佳佳, 万璐, 姜硕, 等. 汉麻叶黄酮成分及其抑菌活性分析[J]. 中国调味品, 2020, 45(12):59-62.
[6]	常存, 潘宇涛, 赵金海, 等. 黑龙江省汉麻产业发展分析[J]. 黑龙江科学, 2020, 11(22):5-8.
[7]	肖乐, 黄伟军, 严桂香. 汉麻色纺花式复合针织产品研发[J]. 天津纺织科技, 2019(6):47-50.
[8]	王春红, 王利剑, 左恒峰, 等. 汽车用汉麻秆粉/聚乳酸复合材料的制备、成型工艺及性能[J]. 汽车安全与节能学报, 2019, 10(4):511-517.
[9]	刘雪强, 刘阳, 粟建光, 等. 中国汉麻综合利用技术与产业化进展[J]. 中国麻业科学, 2019, 41(6):283-288.
[10]	次仁曲宗, 罗禹, 屈晓宇, 等. 黑龙江汉麻叶中化学成分研究与大麻二酚(CBD)含量测定[J]. 四川大学学报:自然科学版, 2019, 56(5):957-962.
[11]	刘菲菲. 工业大麻的创新[J]. 中国纤检, 2021(2):113-115.
[12]	张树权, 王贵江, 宋宪友, 等. 黑龙江省汉麻产业发展的优势和对策[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2018(1):125-128.
[13]	何锦风, 陈天鹏, 卢蓉蓉, 等. 汉麻籽的综合利用及产业化研究[J]. 中国食品学报, 2010, 10(3):98-112.
[14]	杨阳, 张云云, 苏文君, 等. 工业大麻纤维特性与开发利用[J]. 中国麻业科学, 2012, 34(5):237-239.
[15]	崔广东. 低毒工业大麻叶茎化学成分的分离以及抑菌活性物质的跟踪和筛选[D]. 兰州:兰州理工大学, 2008.