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农学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (11): 45-48.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.2014-xb0141

所属专题: 资源与环境 棉花 农业生态

• 土壤肥料 资源环境 生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

棉秸秆生态化综合利用技术研究

张丽,张佳喜,张海春,喻晨,蒋永新   

  1. 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所/新疆林果棉及设施农业装备技术实验站,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所/新疆林果棉及设施农业装备技术实验站,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所/新疆林果棉及设施农业装备技术实验站
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-24 修回日期:2014-02-24 接受日期:2014-04-29 出版日期:2014-12-05 发布日期:2014-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 张丽 E-mail:5gzr0i
  • 基金资助:
    自治区科技支撑计划项目“移动式棉秸秆固化成型燃料关键设备研制”(201431117)

Ecological Utilization Technology of Cotton Stalks

zhang LI,,, and   

  • Received:2014-02-24 Revised:2014-02-24 Accepted:2014-04-29 Online:2014-12-05 Published:2014-12-05

摘要: 为了提高棉花秸秆合理高效的利用,减少可利用资源的浪费及对生态环境产生的不利影响,使棉秸秆发挥出可再生资源的优势而提出相关技术研究。本研究从棉秸秆生态化综合利用的角度,提出棉秸秆作肥料、饲料、燃料的利用技术的实施方法及重要问题,以期推动新疆地区棉秸秆资源合理利用的进程。本研究主要包括5 个部分:第1 部分,引言,综述了棉秸秆资源利用的国内外研究进展;第2 部分,综合利用优势,具体提出4 个方面的综合利用优势;第3 部分,传统处理方式的危害分析;第4 部分,综合利用技术研究;第5部分,结论。总结本研究工作,提出未来工作的重点。

关键词: 农业旱灾, 农业旱灾, 风险评价, 投影寻踪模型, RAGA, 黑龙江省

Abstract: The research aims to improve the use of cotton stalks rationally and efficiently, reduce the waste of available resources and avoid adverse impact on the ecological environment, so that the cotton stalks can play its role as renewable resources. From the perspective of ecological utilization of cotton stalks, the author came up with the application technologies and relevant issues of cotton stalks, such as the cotton stalks used as fertilizer, feed and fuel, in order to promote the rational utilization of cotton stalks resources. This paper consists of 5 parts: the first part was the preface: the utilization status of cotton stalks resources at home and abroad; the second part: advantages of utilization and propose advantages of utilization in four specific areas; the third part: the traditional approach of hazard analysis; the fourth part: comprehensive utilization technologies; the fifth part: the conclusion. The author summarized the research work and proposed the focus of future research.