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农学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (8): 48-51.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas18050020

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 食用菌 • 上一篇    下一篇

马尾松低产林套种珍稀树种效益分析

赵敏冲   

  1. 贵州省林业调查规划院
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-16 修回日期:2018-07-10 接受日期:2018-07-13 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 赵敏冲 E-mail:minchong27
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省科技计划项目“贵州省低产低效林改造技术研究”(黔科合NY字[2011]3078)。

Rare Tree Species Interplanted in Low Yield Forest of Pinus massoniana: Benefit Analysis

  • Received:2018-05-16 Revised:2018-07-10 Accepted:2018-07-13 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-20

摘要: 为了提高马尾松低产林林业品相及综合效益,笔者对马尾松低产林套种红豆杉和楠木这2种技术模式进行跟踪监测,并从珍稀树种的适应性和效果性、对马尾松生长量的影响、对土壤肥力的影响3个方面进行效益分析。结果表明:马尾松低产林套种红豆杉或楠木模式下的红豆杉及楠木各生长指标均比较良好,这是马尾松低产林改造的一种比较可行方法;套种红豆杉或楠木虽然均能显著促进马尾松的生长,但套种楠木效果更优;马尾松套种红豆杉、楠木模式均能有效改善土壤的物理性质和化学性质,但套种楠木效果更优。

关键词: 季节性冻土, 季节性冻土, 冻土深度, 时空特征

Abstract: The paper aims to improve the forestry appearance and comprehensive benefit of low yield forest of Pinus massoniana. The author tracked and monitored 2 models of Taxus chinensis and Phoebe interplanted in the low yield forest of Pinus massoniana, and carried out the benefit analysis through the adaptability and effectiveness of rare tree species, the influence on the growth of Pinus massoniana and on the soil fertility. The results showed that: the growth indexes of Taxus chinensis and Phoebe interplanted in the low yield forest of Pinus massoniana were relatively good, interplanting was a feasible method for the transformation of low yield forest of Pinus massoniana; and the mode could significantly promote the growth of Pinus massoniana, while the interplanting of Phoebe had better effect; both Taxus chinensis and Phoebe interplanted in low yield forest of Pinus massoniana could effectively improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, while the interplanting of Phoebe had better effect.

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