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农学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (8): 56-62.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0092

所属专题: 农业生态

• 土壤肥料 资源环境 生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

十堰地区农地膜使用现状及其污染防治对策建议

王笑溪1(), 宋莹燃1, 黄晓珊2, 李涛3, 唐燃4, 何剑5, 李辉4, 林杉1()   

  1. 1 华中农业大学资源与环境学院,武汉 430070
    2 十堰市农业综合执法支队,湖北十堰 442000
    3 湖北省十堰市农业生态环境保护站,湖北十堰 442000
    4 湖北省十堰市郧阳区农业技术推广中心,湖北十堰 442514
    5 湖北省丹江口市农业环境保护站,湖北丹江口 442700
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-26 修回日期:2022-09-08 出版日期:2023-08-20 发布日期:2023-08-16
  • 通讯作者: 林杉,男,1981年出生,福建平潭人,副教授,博士,主要从事生态农业研究。通信地址:430070 湖北省武汉市洪山区狮子山街道1号 华中农业大学,Tel:027-87282137,E-mail:linshan@mail.hzau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:

    王笑溪,女,2001年出生,陕西宝鸡人,在读本科。通信地址:430070 湖北省武汉市洪山区狮子山1号 华中农业大学,E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    湖北省重点研发计划项目“农业碳减排及碳交易关键技术研究”(2021BCA156); 湖北省烟草公司科技项目“矿质元素对雪茄烟叶燃烧和灰色的影响及调控技术研究与应用”(027Y2022-022)

Agricultural Mulching Film in Shiyan: Application Status and Pollution Control Countermeasures

WANG Xiaoxi1(), SONG Yingran1, HUANG Xiaoshan2, LI Tao3, TANG Ran4, HE Jian5, LI Hui4, LIN Shan1()   

  1. 1 School of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China
    2 Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment of Agriculture of Shiyan City, Shiyan 442000, Hubei, China
    3 Agricultural Ecological Environment Protection Station of Shiyan City, Shiyan 442000, Hubei, China
    4 Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Yunyang District of Shiyan City, Shiyan 442514, Hubei, China
    5 Agriculture Environmental Protection Station of Danjiangkou City, Danjiangkou 442700, Hubei, China
  • Received:2022-07-26 Revised:2022-09-08 Online:2023-08-20 Published:2023-08-16

摘要:

当前十堰地区农地膜使用量、覆膜面积、覆膜作物种类逐年增加,导致地膜残留量大,对农业环境造成严重污染。通过统计数据结合实际现状分析可知,深入推进农地膜污染防治、新型地膜更替已成为当务之急,对推动十堰地区环境保护和农业发展具有重要意义。针对十堰地区地膜使用现状和地膜回收所存在的问题进行分析,提出解决地膜污染问题的对策建议,为十堰地区地膜污染防治工作提供参考建议。

关键词: 农地膜, 污染现状, 污染防治, 农业发展, 对策建议

Abstract:

At present, the application of plastic mulching film in agricultural production, such as the using amount, the mulching area and the mulching crop species, has increased year by year in Shiyan, causing a large amount of mulching film residues and serious pollution to agricultural environment. Based on statistical data and the actual situation, it can be seen that the prevention and control of agricultural mulching film residue pollution and the application of new type of mulching film have become an urgent task, which is of great significance to environmental protection and agricultural development in Shiyan. The study analyzed current situation of agricultural mulching film application and problems in film recycling in Shiyan, and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, aiming to provide reference for the prevention and control of mulching film pollution in the area.

Key words: agricultural mulching film, pollution status, pollution prevention and control, agricultural development, countermeasures and suggestions