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农学学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 74-78.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    

浅论目前我国农村社会中精神疾病人群的选举权问题

高瑞琴   

  • 收稿日期:2011-08-03 修回日期:2011-10-12 出版日期:2012-02-20 发布日期:2012-02-20

On the Voting Rights of Mental Patients in China Present Rural Areas

  • Received:2011-08-03 Revised:2011-10-12 Online:2012-02-20 Published:2012-02-20

摘要:

本文旨在对中国农村社会中精神疾病人群的选举权进行探讨,试图提出完善该类人群选举权实现的对策。本文对精神疾病人群的医学标准和法学标准进行了比较,并在北京郊区进行了小样本问卷调查。通过分析发现,判定精神疾病人群的医学标准和法学标准有较大的区别;目前农村精神疾病人群选举权的实现存在一定的障碍,其原因有:制度本身的不完备性、社会公众对精神疾病人群缺乏了解和精神疾病人群分类制度与选举制度衔接不良;保障农村精神疾病人群选举权具有社会价值和法律价值。解决该问题的对策有:建立农村精神疾病人群病情登记制度、实行农村精神疾病人群病情分流制度和健全选举权的监督机制。

关键词: 水稻, 水稻, 黄叶突变体, 表达分析, 实时定量PCR

Abstract:

This article aims to explore people's right to vote of mental illness in rural area, to try to make people vote to achieve such improvement measures. This article compares the mental health crowd of medical standards and legal standards while, at the Beijing suburbs around the issues of small sample survey. The analysis revealed that mental illness people's medical standards and legal standards have a greater difference; Currently, there are some obstacle on the implementation of the right to vote of rural mental patients, the reasons are: the incompleteness of the system itself, the lack of public understanding of mental patients and the convergence of mental patient classification system and bad electoral system; to protect the vote right of people with mental illness in rural has social value and legal value. Measures to solve the problem are: establish a registration system for rural mental illness patients, construction of a difference between the systems of rural mental illness patients and have a sound monitoring mechanism to vote.