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农学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 89-92.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas19050061

所属专题: 植物保护 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究/农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家重点研发计划支撑产业发展的探索与思考——以“化学肥料和农药减施增效综合技术研发”试点专项为例

张凯(), 张昭(), 许宁, 钟大森, 冯推紫   

  1. 农业农村部科技发展中心,北京 100122
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-27 修回日期:2019-07-15 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 张昭 E-mail:zhangkai6868@126.com;okagri@163.com
  • 作者简介:张凯,男,1988年出生,山东淄博人,农艺师,主要从事农业科技管理工作。通信地址:100122 北京市朝阳区东三环南路96号 农丰大厦,Tel:010-59199379,E-mail: zhangkai6868@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家财政项目“专业机构管理费”(2069999)

Industry Development Supported by National Key R&D Program of China: Take the Specific Funding of R&D of Synthesis Technique for Reduction and Synergy of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides as an Example

Zhang Kai(), Zhang Zhao(), Xu Ning, Zhong Dasen, Feng Tuizi   

  1. Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100122, China
  • Received:2019-05-27 Revised:2019-07-15 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-12
  • Contact: Zhang Zhao E-mail:zhangkai6868@126.com;okagri@163.com

摘要:

新一轮中央财政科技计划管理改革已完成试点打样阶段性任务。针对优化整合后的科技计划如何驱动产业发展,通过介绍国家重点研发计划“化学肥料和农药减施增效综合技术研发”试点专项在实施过程中对科技驱动产业发展的初步探索、阶段成效、典型案例、管理经验,并对集中力量打造县域科技支撑样板、完善以解决实际问题为核心的综合绩效评价机制、巩固联合协作攻关模式、凝练重大标志性成果、做好行业需求战略研究、探索经费稳定支持、支撑乡村振兴战略和绿色发展等下一步工作进行讨论,以期为相关领域管理机构和科研人员提供参考。

关键词: 化学肥料和农药, 减施增效, 产业发展, 国家重点研发计划, 科技管理

Abstract:

Management reform of central fiscal investment for science and technology has accomplished stage tasks. Aiming at how to promote industry development with these integrated central funds, this review introduces initial exploration, stage effect, typical cases and managerial experiences of the specific funding of Research and Development of Synthesis Technique for Reduction and Synergy of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides. Besides, we also discuss following work such as forging the county model for scientific and technological support, improving comprehensive performance evaluation mechanism focusing on solving practical issues, consolidating joint efforts model, summarizing significant breakthroughs, carrying out strategic studies based on strategic research, seeking stable funding, supporting the strategy of rural vitalization and green growth, etc., hoping to provide references for relevant administrative departments and researchers.

Key words: Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides, Reduction and Synergy, Industry Development, National Key R&D Program of China, Science and Technology Management

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