Abstract: The paper aims to discuss the means of improving straw use efficiency in Huang-Huai-Hai Region, the authors summarized straw treatment utilization approaches from researches at home and abroad. The authors found that straws were periodic surplus and unbalanced in location, and due to the limit of technologies, transportation and storage, the utilization of straw was inefficient in the region. Therefore, a transfer model, which contains“field- transfer station- factories/farmers”, in Huang- Huai- Hai Region is needed, which can connect the farmland and the factories and farmers in straw utilization processes. The straw will be pretreated and roughly processed in the transfer station, thus reduce the burning rate and promote straw returning to field appropriately. The transfer model can increase the degree of resource utilization, and deals with the unbalanced spatial and temporal distribution of straw to a certain level. However, the national policy concerning the model is still lacking, and the study on the relationship of the transfer model and agricultural production and operating procedures should be enhanced.