Abstract: Abstract：With rapid economic and social development, urbanization rising population growing, the city changes rapidly brings us a convenient life but it also brings a series of environmental problems. We are plagued with them caused by climate change. Base on the analysis of the living environment, reviewing of historical literature and poetries, comparing the plant growth habits and distributions, the dynamic change of plant species are summarized with time series. The plant succession is explored with the perspective of historical development and climate characters.