Abstract:

Since the 18^th national congress of the communist party of China (CPC), the CPC central committee with comrade Xi Jinping at the core has firmly united and led the people of all ethnic groups in introducing a series of major guidelines and policies on deepening the reform of the land system. In order to study the innovative development of China's rural land policies since the 18^th CPC national congress, this research uses induction and dialectics method, systematically studies the major policies and principles of China's rural land in the new era, and summarizes the achievement of land policy adjustment, so as to guide the practice of ‘agriculture, rural areas and farmers’. Since the 18^th national congress of the CPC, we have steadily promoted the confirmation, registration and certification of land rights, and established and improved the system of ‘dividing the three rights’ of contracted land. We have explored the reform of ‘dividing the three rights’ of house sites, and established the system of bringing rural construction land into the market. We have made it clear that the period of land contracting should be extended for another 30 years, so that farmers can have a ‘long-term peace of mind’. Practical results show that, historic achievements have been made in China’s agricultural and rural development, and historic changes have taken place in agricultural and rural undertakings. And strong support has been provided for the overall development of the cause of the party and the country. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new stage of development.

Key words: the 18^th National Congress of the CPC, Rural Area, Land System, Reform