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农学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (1): 62-64.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas18120009

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农问题研究 农村产业结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本大分县全球重要农业文化遗产保护与发展经验及其启示

廖丹凤   

  1. 农业部人力资源开发中心、中国农学会
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-06 修回日期:2018-12-17 接受日期:2018-12-20 出版日期:2019-01-18 发布日期:2019-01-18
  • 通讯作者: 廖丹凤 E-mail:coolnoblegirl@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:
    无基金

Experience and Enlightenment of the Protection and Development of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems: A Case of Oita

  • Received:2018-12-06 Revised:2018-12-17 Accepted:2018-12-20 Online:2019-01-18 Published:2019-01-18

摘要: 笔者简述了中日申请全球重要农业文化遗产(GIAHS)基本情况,总结了日本大分国东半岛林—农—渔复合系统保护与发展GIAHS的良好经验,诸如政府宣传到位居民参与度高、合理确定政府和企业在保护中的角色定位、企业市场化运作程度高以及丰富体验活动传递重要理念等,在此基础上,从保护理念、管理机制、科学普及等方面对中国GIAHS 保护与发展提出了切实可行的建议,认为要注重GIAHS的动态性保护与适应性管理,要创新并探索建立政府与社会资本合作、互利共赢、良性互动、持续发展的运营模式,以及不断强化对内对外的宣传力度提高公众对GIAHS认知度与保护意愿。

关键词: 农产品产地环境安全, 农产品产地环境安全, 评价指标体系, 安全等级, 障碍因素, 成都市

Abstract: The author sketches the application of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) in China and Japan, and summarizes the valuable experience of the protection and development of Kunisaki Peninsula Usa Integrated Forestry, Agriculture and Fisheries System in Japan, such as high level of government publicity and civic participation, reasonable positioning of government and enterprises in protection, high degree of marketization of enterprises, and conveying important concepts by enriching experience activities. On this basis, the author puts forward suggestions for the protection and development of China’s GIAHS in terms of protection concepts, management mechanism and scientific popularization, in which, the focuses should be the dynamic protection and adaptive management of GIAHS, the establishment of an operation model of government and social capital cooperation with mutual benefit, benign interaction and sustainable development, and the strengthening of the internal and external publicity to raise the degree of public awareness and protect willingness of GIAHS.