水稻叶厚性状的研究进展

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas14120028

农学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (11): 22-25.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas14120028

所属专题：水稻

水稻叶厚性状的研究进展

陈达刚,周新桥,李丽君,刘传光,陈友订

广东省农业科学院水稻研究所,广东省农业科学院水稻研究所,广东省农业科学院水稻研究所,广东省农业科学院水稻研究所,广东省农业科学院水稻研究所

收稿日期:2014-12-23 修回日期:2015-01-06 接受日期:2015-01-07 出版日期:2015-11-19 发布日期:2015-11-19
通讯作者: 陈达刚 E-mail:dagangchen05@aliyun.com
基金资助:
广东省自然科学基金“叶片厚度在水稻高产中的作用研究”(S2011010000983)；广东省农业科学院院长基金“水稻剑叶厚度的QTL定位”(201505)。

Research Progress on Rice (Oryza sativa. L) Leaf Thickness

Received:2014-12-23 Revised:2015-01-06 Accepted:2015-01-07 Online:2015-11-19 Published:2015-11-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 叶厚是重要的叶形因子和株型改良的选择指标，在水稻理想株型和高产育种研究中备受关注。目前，以比叶重(SLW)或比叶面积(SLA)为评价指标已对水稻叶厚进行了大量研究。为此，综述了叶厚在株型构成、光能利用和产量形成中的作用以及叶厚性状的遗传分析和QTL定位研究进展，以期为进一步的基因定位和克隆提供参考。同时，分析了目前叶厚测量方法和评价指标所存在的问题，并对样本非破坏性测定技术在叶厚研究中的应用进行了探讨。

关键词: 景观格局, 景观格局, 土地利用, 尺度效应, 粒度, 流域

Abstract: Leaf thickness is an important factor of leaf morphology and index of plant type improvement, and has attracted much attention in the research of rice ideal plant type and high-yield breeding. Recently, a great deal of studies on rice thickness has been carried out using SLW or SLA as evaluation index. This review, therefore, aims to summarize the role of leaf thickness in plant type building, photosynthesis and yield formation, as well as the progress of genetic analysis and QTL mapping, for the purpose to provide reference for the further research. Furthermore, current problems of measurement and evaluation of leaf thickness are analyzed, and the application of nondestructive leaf thickness instrument is discussed.

中图分类号:

S511

陈达刚,周新桥,李丽君,刘传光,陈友订. 水稻叶厚性状的研究进展[J]. 农学学报, 2015, 5(11): 22-25.

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水稻叶厚性状的研究进展

Research Progress on Rice (Oryza sativa. L) Leaf Thickness

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