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农学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 74-79.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0081

所属专题: 生物技术 智慧农业

• 农业信息/农业气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

物联网技术在海带育苗过程中的应用研究进展

王海默(), 于航, 朱绍彰, 张启宇, 刘峰, 王承国()   

  1. 中国农业大学烟台研究院,山东烟台 264670
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-28 修回日期:2021-05-11 出版日期:2022-01-20 发布日期:2022-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 王承国 E-mail:390179080@qq.com;wangcg@126.com
  • 作者简介:王海默,女,2000年出生,山东济南人,在读本科生,研究方向为水产养殖学。通信地址:264670 山东省烟台市高新区滨海中路2006号 中国农业大学烟台研究院,E-mail: 390179080@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省海洋与渔业科技创新计划项目“海带苗种培育信息化关键技术研究与应用示范”(2018-047);烟台市校地融合发展项目“黄渤海数字渔业创新平台”(2020XDRHXMPT10);中国农业大学URP项目“物联网技术在海带育苗过程中的应用研究进展”(U20192007);中国农业大学烟台研究院校内科研基金项目“基于物联网的海带苗种培育监测系统的设计与研究”(YT201805)

Research Advances on the Application of the Internet of Things Technology in Kelp Seedling Cultivation

WANG Haimo(), YU Hang, ZHU Shaozhang, ZHANG Qiyu, LIU Feng, WANG Chengguo()   

  1. Yantai Institute of China Agricultural University, Yantai 264670, Shandong, China
  • Received:2021-04-28 Revised:2021-05-11 Online:2022-01-20 Published:2022-02-24
  • Contact: WANG Chengguo E-mail:390179080@qq.com;wangcg@126.com

摘要:

海带(Laminaria japonica)是一种多年生大型食用藻类,育苗是海带养殖的基础环节。物联网技术与海带育苗生产融合是海带养殖育苗产业转型升级的必然选择。本研究基于相关的研究成果,从物联网技术的概念、关键技术入手,阐述了农业物联网的发展现状和海带育苗监测系统的典型架构,总结了近年来物联网技术在海带育苗过程中的应用研究。基于对现存相关问题的讨论与分析,提出提高海带育苗车间的信息化水平、加强相关技术和软硬件设施的研发能力并加大政府的引导与推动作用的对策建议,以期为海带育苗智能化生产模式的发展提供参考。

关键词: 物联网技术, 海带, 育苗, 监测, 产业转型升级

Abstract:

Kelp (Laminaria japonica) is a large perennial edible algae variety, and the cultivation of its seedlings is the basic step in kelp production. It is an inevitable choice to achieve the transformation and upgrading of kelp seedling cultivation by combining it with the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Based on related research results, the concept and key technologies of the IoT technology are described to elaborate the development status of agricultural IoT and the typical framework of kelp seedling cultivation monitoring system, and the application of the IoT technology in the process of kelp seedling cultivation of the past few years are summarized. Based on the discussion and analysis of the existing problems, the countermeasures are put forward, such as improving the informatization level of kelp seedling industry, reinforcing the research and development ability of related technologies and hardware and software facilities, and strengthening the guiding and promoting role of the government, which can provide reference for the development of intelligent production mode of kelp seedling.

Key words: Internet of Things Technology, Kelp, Seedling Cultivation, Monitoring, Industrial Transformation and Upgrading

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