[1] Post W M, Kwon K C. Soil carbon sequestration and land-use change: processes and potential[J].Global Change Biology,2000,6:317-327. [2] Valentini R, Mattenucci G, Dolman A J, et al. Respiration as the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests [J].Nature,2000,404:862-864. [3] Buringh P. The Role of Terrestrial Vegetation in the Global Carbon Cycle[Z].John Wiley Sons,1984,23 : 247. [4] Lal R. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security[J].Science,2004,304(11):1623-1627. [5] Almaras R R, Schomberg H H, Douglas C L, et al. Soil Organic carbon sequestration potential of adopting conservation tillage in U.S. croplands[J]. Journal of soil and water conservation,2000,55(3):365-373. [6] Lal R. Soil carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change[J].Geoderma,2004,123:1-22. [7] Holland J M. The environmental consequences of adopting conservation tillage in Europe: reviewing the evidence [J].Agriculture, ecosystems environment,2004,103(1):1-25. [8] Lal R, Grffin M, Apt J, et al. Managing soil carbon[J].Science,2004,304:393. [9] Ainsworth E A, Long S P. What have we learned from 15 years of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE)? A meta-analytic review of the responses of photosynthesis, canopy properties and plant production to rising CO2[J].New Phytologist,2005,165(2):351-372. [10] Ma H, Zhu J, Xie Z, et al. Responses of rice and winter wheat to free-air CO2 enrichment (China FACE) at rice/wheat rotation system[J].Plant soil,2007,294(1):137-146. [11] Huang S, Sun Y, Rui W, et al. Long-Term Effect of No-Tillage on Soil Organic Carbon Fractions in a Continuous Maize Cropping System of Northeast China[J].Pedosphere,2010,20(3):285-292. [12] 吴文革,张健美,张四海,等.保护性耕作和稻田免耕栽培技术现状与发展趋势[J].中国农业科技导报,2008,10(1):43-51. [13] 张四海,曹志平,张国,等.保护性耕作对农田土壤有机碳库的影响[J].生态环境学报,2012,21(2):199-205. [14] Naudin K, Goz E, Balarabe O, et al. Impact of no tillage and mulching practices on cotton production in North Cameroon: A multi-locational on-farm assessment[J].Soil Tillage Research,2010,108(1/2):68-76. [15] R. Lal. World soils and the greenhouse effect [J]. Global change news letter, 1999, 37:4-5. [16] Watson R T, Noble I R. Carbon and the science-policy nexus: the Kyoto challenge. In: Steffen W, Jager J, Carson D, Bredshaw C, eds. Challenges of a changing earth. Proceedings of the global change open science conference [C]. Berlin: Springer, 2001, 57-64. [17] Chapin F S, Matson P A, Mooney H A. Principles of terrestrial ecosystem ecology [M]. Berlin: Springer, 2002, 159-163. [18] Post W M, Emanuel W R, Zinke P. Soil carbon pools and world life zone [J]. Nature, 1982, 298(8): 156-159. [19] IPCC. Special report on “carbon dioxide capture and storage”expert/Government Review 10-01-2005 to 07-03-2005[EB/OL].http://www.ipcc.ch/last update 2005-03-15. [20] 毕冬梅.不同耕作措施对麦—豆轮作条件下土壤有机碳库的影响[D].甘肃农业大学,2009. [21] Follett R F. Soil management concepts and carbon sequestration in cropland soils [J].Soil Tillage Research,2001,61(1):77-92. [22] Smith P. Carbon sequestration in croplands: the potential in Europe and the global context[J].European Journal of Agronomy,2004,20(3):229-236. [23] Li C S, Zhuang Y H, Steve F, et al. Modeling soil organic carbon change in croplands of China[J].Ecological Applications,2003,82(2003):115-128. [24] Bellamy P H, Loveland P J, Bradley R I, et al. Carbon losses from all soils across England and Wales 1978-2003[J].Nature,2005,437(7056):245-248. [25] 杨学明.北美保护性耕作及对中国的意义[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(2):335-340. [26] Mannering J V, Fenster C R. What is conservation tillage? [J].Journal of Soil Water Conservation,1983,38:141-143. [27] CTIC. Natl. Survey of Conservation Tillage Practices [M].Conservation Tillage Information Center,1990,West Lafayette. [28] CTIC. Natl. Crop Residue Management Survey: Executive Summary [M].Conservation Tillage Information Center,1995,West Lafayette. [29] R. Lal. Residue management, conservation tillage and soil restoration for mitigating greenhouse effect by CO2 enrichment [J].Soil tillage research,1997,43:81-107. [30] 农业部、国家发展和改革委员关于印发《保护性耕作工程建设规划(2009-2015年)》的通知[R/OL].[2009-08-28]. http://service.law-star.com/cacnew/200908/285043861.htm. [31] 刘世平,庄恒扬,陆建飞,等.免耕法对土壤结构影响的研究[J].土壤学报,1998,35(1):33-37. [32] Unger P W, McCalla T M. Conservation tillage systems[J].Advances in Agronomy,1980,33:l-58. [33] Cannell R Q. Reduced tillage in northwest Europe: a review[J].Soil Tillage Research,1985,5:129-177. [34] Lal R. Conservation tillage for sustainable agriculture: tropics vs. temperate environments[J].Advances in Agronomy,1989,42:85-197. [35] Blevins R L, Frye W F. Conservation tillage: an ecological approach to soil management[J].Advances in Agronomy,1993,51:34-77. [36] 邹聪明.“早三熟”种植区保护性耕地的效应及模式研究[D].西南大学,2010. [37] 杨江山.保护性耕作对旱区小麦-菘蓝轮作土壤生态及作物生理特性的影响[D]甘肃农业大学,2010. [38] Six J, Ogle S M, Conant R T, et al. The potential to mitigate global warming with no-tillage management is only realized when practised in the long term[J].Global change biology,2004,10(2):155-160. [39] Govaerts B, Mezzalama M, Unno Y, et al. Influence of tillage, residue management, and crop rotation on soil microbial biomass and catabolic diversity[J].Applied soil ecology, 2007,37(1-2):18-30. [40] 侯雪坤.不同耕作方式下土壤耕层理化性状和生物学特性时空分布研究[D].黑龙江八一农垦大学,2010. [41] 周兴祥,高焕文,刘晓峰.华北平原一年两熟保护性耕作体系试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2001,17(6):81-84. [42] 周凌云,周刘宗,徐梦雄.麦田秸秆覆盖节水效应研究[J].生态农业研究,1996,4(3):49-52. [43] 袁家福.麦田秸秆筱盖效应及增产作用[J].生态农业研究,1996,4(3):61-65. [44] 陈素英,王绍仁.太行山前平原冬小麦综合节水技术效应分析[J].中国生态农业学报,1998,6(2):61-63. [45] 丁昆仑, Hann M J. 耕作措施对土壤特性及作物产量的影响[J].农业工程学报,2000,16(3):28-32. [46] 张海林,陈阜,秦耀东,等.覆盖免耕夏玉米耗水特性的研究[J].农业工程学报,2002,18(2):36-40. [47] 刘跃平,刘太平,刘文平,等.玉米整秸秆覆盖的集水增产作用[J].中国水土保持,2003(4): 32-33. [48] 黄高宝,郭清毅,张仁陟,等.保护性耕作条件下旱地农田麦-豆双序列轮作体系的水分动态及产量效应[J].生态学报,2006,26(4):1176-1185. [49] 王改玲,郝明德,许继光,等.保护性耕作对黄土高原南部地区小麦产量及土壤理化性质的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2011,17(3):539 -544. [50] 范富,徐寿军,张庆国,邰继承,吴晓光.保护性耕作对科尔沁沙地坨沼区土壤理化性质的影响[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(3):106-111. [51] 严洁,邓良基,黄剑.保护性耕作对土壤理化性质和作物产量的影响[J].中国农机化,2005(2):31-34. [52] 武际,郭熙盛,张祥明,等.麦稻轮作下耕作模式对土壤理化性质和作物产量的影响[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(3):87-93. [53] 王岩,张静,刘玉华.华北高寒区多年保护性耕作对农田土壤容重的影响[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(6):131-136. [54] 巩文峰,李玲玲,张晓萍,等.保护性耕作对黄土高原旱地表层土壤理化性质变化的影响[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(32):280-285. [55] 张仁陟,黄高宝,蔡立群,等.几种保护性耕作措施在黄土高原旱作农田的实践[J].中国生态农业学报,2013, 21(1):61-69. [56] Liu X Y, Lindemann W C, Whitfords W G, et al. Microbial diversity and activity of disturbed soil in the northern Chihuahuan Desert[J].BioIogy and Fertility of Soil,2000,32(3):243-249. [57] 张磊,肖剑英,谢德体,等.长期免耕水稻田土壤的生物特征研究[J].水土保持学报,2002,6(16):112~114. [58] Huang S W, Jin J Y, Bai Y L, et al. Evaluation of nutrient balance in soil-vegetable system using nutrient permissible surplus of deficit rate[J].Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis,2007,(38):959-974. [59] 范富,徐寿军,张庆国,等.保护性耕作对科尔沁沙地坨沼区土壤理化性质的影响[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(3):106-111. [60] 洪春来,魏幼璋,黄锦法,等.秸秆全量直接还田对土壤肥力及农田生态环境的影响研究[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2003,29(6):627-633. [61] 罗珠珠.不同耕作措施下黄土高原旱地土壤质量综合评价[D].甘肃农业大学.2008. [62] 张水清,黄绍敏,聂胜委,等.保护性耕作对小麦—土壤系统综合效应研究[J].核农学报,2012,26(3):0587-0592. [63] 刘禹池.保护性耕作下不同施肥处理对作物产量和土壤理化性质的影响[D].四川农业大学.2012,6. [64] 罗珠珠.不同耕作措施下黄土高原旱地土壤质量综合评价[D].甘肃农业大学.2008. [65] 戴志刚,鲁剑巍,周先竹,等.不同耕作模式下秸秆还田对土壤理化性质的影响[J].中国农技推广,2013(3),46-48. [66] 徐国伟,段骅,王志琴,等.麦秸还田对土壤理化性质及酶活性的影响.中国农业科学[J] .2009,42(3):934-942. [67] 兰宇,韩晓日,战秀梅,等. 施用不同有机物料对棕壤酶活性的影响[J].土壤通报, 2013, 44(1):110-115. [68] 朱新玉,董志新,祝福虹,等. 长期施肥对紫色土农田土壤动物群落的影响[J].生态学报, 2013, 33(2):465-474. [69] 向新华.东北黑土区保护性耕作对土壤微生物多样性和作物生长发育的影响[D].东北林业大学.2013. [70] Robert s W P, Chan K Y. Tillage-induced increases in carbon dioxide loss from soil[J].Soil Tillage Research,1990,17:143-151. [71] R. Lal. Soil carbon dynamics in cropland and rangeland[J].Environmental Pollution,2002,116(3):353-362. [72] Dick W A. Organic carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus concentrations and pH in soil profiles as affected tillage intensity[J].Soil Science Society,1983,47:102-107. [73] Powlson D S, Bhogal A, Chambers B J, et al. The potential to increase soil carbon stocks though reduced tillage or organic material additions in England and Wales: A case study[J].Agriculture Ecosystems Environment,2012,146:23-33. [74] 朱杰,牛永志,高文玲,等.秸秆还田和土壤耕作深度对直播稻田土壤及产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2006,4(6):388-391. [75] Schwab E B, Reeves D W, Burmester C H, et al. Conservation tillage systems for cotton in the Tennessee valley[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal,2002,(66):569-577. [76] Zotarelli L, Zatorre N P, Boddey R M, et al. Influence of no-tillage and frequency of a green manure legume in crop rotations for balancing N outputs and preserving soil organic C stocks[J].Field crops research,2012,132:185-195. [77] Yang X M, Kay B D. Rotation and tillage effects on soil organic carbon sequestration in a typic Hapludalf in Southern Ontario[J].Soil Tillage Research,2001,59(3/4):107-114. [78] Lou Y L, Xu M G, Chen X N, et al. Stratification of soil organic C, N and C:N ration as affected by conservation tillage in two maize fields of China[J].Catena,2012,95:124-130. [79] Zhang H L,Sun G F, Chen J K, Chen F. Advances in research on effects of conservation tillage on soil carbon[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2009,42(12):4275-4281. [80] Blevins R L, Thomas G, Smith M S, et al. Changes in soil properties after 10 years continuous non-tilled and conventionally tilled corn[J].Soil Tillage Research,1983,(3):135-146. [81] Ussiri D A N, Lal R. Long-term tillage effects on soil carbon storage and carbon dioxide emissions in continuous corn cropping system from an alfisol in Ohio[J].Soil Tillage Research,2009,104(1):39-47. [82] Kahlon M S, Lal R, Ann-Varughese M. Twenty two years of tillage and mulching impacts on soil physical characteristics and carbon sequestration in Central Ohio[J].Soil Tillage Research,2013,126:151-158. [83] 陈学文,王农,时秀焕,等.基于最小限制水分范围评价不同耕作方式对土壤有机碳的影响[J].生态学报,2013,33(9):2676-2683. [84] 张志国,徐琪, Blevins R L.长期秸秆免耕覆盖对土壤某些理化性质及玉米产量的影响[J].土壤学报,1998,35(3): 384-391. [85] Angers D A, Bolinder M A, Carter M R, et al. Impact of tillage practices on organic carbon and nitrogen storage in cool, humid soils of eastern Canada[J]. Soil Tillage Research,1997(41):191-201. [86] Hendrix P F, Han C Y, Groffman P M. Soil respiration in conventional and no-tillage agroecosystems under different winter cover crop rotations[J].Soil Tillage Research,1998(12):135-148. [87] 李卿沛,黄高宝,工晓娟,等.早地马铃薯免耕覆盖摆种的产量表现及其对土壤水分和养分的影响[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2010,2(1):77-81. [88] Martens D A, Emmerich W, Jean E T, et al. Atmospheric carbon mitigation potential of Agricultural management in the southwestern USA[J].Soil Tillage Research,2005,83(1):95-119. [89] 贾树龙,任图生.保护耕作研究进展及前景展望[J].中国生态农业学报,2003,11(3):152-154. [90] 王育红,蔡典雄,姚宇卿,等.保护性耕作对豫西黄土坡耕地降水产流、土壤水分入渗及分配的影响[J].水土保持学报,2008,22(2):29-31,37. [91] 赵海超.农作措施对春玉米农田土壤有机碳影响机制研究[D].内蒙古农业大学.2013. [92] 禄兴丽,廖允成.保护性耕作对旱作夏玉米苗期土壤水热及作物产量的影响[J].土壤通报,2014,45(1):147-150. [93] 姬强,孙汉印,Taraqqi A K, et al. 不同耕作措施对冬小麦—夏玉米复种连作系统土壤有机碳和水分利用效率的影响[J]应用生态学报报,2014,25(4):1029-1035. [94] Manna M C, Swarup A, Wanjari R H, et al. Long-term effect of fertilizer and manure application on soil organic carbon storage, soil quality and yield sustainability under sub-humid and semi-arid tropical India[J]. Field Crops Research,2005,(93):264-280. [95] 刘杰,籍增顺,杨志民,等.旱地玉米、小麦免、少耕秸秆覆盖技术[J].山西农业科学,1994,22(3):1-6. [96] 杜兴斌,罗利军,陈晨,等.稻-油轮作连续免耕直播对作物产量及土壤理化性状的影响壤性状的影响[J].中国水稻科学, 2013,27(6):617-623. [97] 张兴义,陈强,陈渊,等.东北北部冷凉区免耕土壤的特性及作物效应[J].中国农业科学,2013,46(11):2271-2277. [98] Verhulst N, Govaerts B, Nelissen V, et al. The effect of tillage, crop rotation and residue management on maize and wheat growth and development evaluated with an optical sensor [J].Field Crops Res.,2011,120:58-67. [99] Drury C F, Reynolds W D, Yang X M, et al. Nitrogen source, application time, and tillage effects on soil nitrous oxide emissions and corn grain yields[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,2012,76(4):1268-1279. [100] 贺丹,谢文屮,罗浩.玉米免耕(少耕)栽培效果初探[J].耕作与栽培,2008,(3):30-31. [101] 梁忠义.水稻泡冬田免耕直播与常规栽培经济效益比较[J].现代农业科技,2007,(22):120-124. [102] 刘爽.耕作施肥对土壤水热和养分及作物产量影响的模拟研究[D].中国科学院大学.2013. [103] 程科.保护性轮耕对渭北旱作麦田土壤理化性状与作物生产的影响[D].西北农林科技大学.2013.
|