Welcome to Journal of Agriculture,

Journal of Agriculture ›› 2020, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (7): 24-30.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20200300081

Special Issue: 小麦

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Flour Starch Properties of Xinjiang Wheat Varieties: Effects on the Quality of Naan

Liu Na1, Halidan· yikeremu1, Liu Lianzheng1, Zhou Anding1, Wu Xinyuan1, Nie Shihui1, Zhang Xinzhong1(), Cao Junmei1(), Burelihan· tuoheti2   

  1. 1Food Crops Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, Xinjiang, China
    2Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture of Kizilsu of Xinjiang, Atux 845350, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2020-03-25 Online:2020-07-20 Published:2020-07-16

Abstract:

To explore the effect of wheat starch properties on Naan quality, 11 main winter wheat varieties in Xinjiang were used as experimental materials to detect the starch properties of different varieties by the falling number and starch pasting properties. The makers and sensory evaluation team evaluated the production process and sensory quality of Naan. Correlation analysis and regression analysis were used to analyze the effect of starch properties on the quality of Naan. The results showed that the variation ranges of starch properties of flour samples from different wheat varieties were relatively large, and the variation ranges of the lowest viscosity of starch pasting properties were the largest. Starch properties influenced the dough color and dough stickiness after resting, as well as chemical properties, and the total sensory evaluation score of Naan products. Falling number and the minimum viscosity was the main starch property that influenced the sensory quality of Naan. The results provided a basis for the comprehensive assessment of Naan.

Key words: wheat flour, starch properties, Naan, processing procedure, sensory quality

CLC Number: