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Journal of Agriculture ›› 2013, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (8): 1-6.

Special Issue: 小麦

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Effect of Sowing Dates on Agronomic Character, Yield and Quality of the Main Stalks and Tillers in Wheat

  

  • Received:2013-04-17 Revised:2013-07-05 Online:2013-08-20 Published:2013-08-20

Abstract: In order to provide a theoretical for high yield and quality of wheat, the study of effect of sowing dates on agronomic character, yield and quality of the main stalks and tillers in ‘Linyou7287’. The results showed that, sowing the delayer, the less tillers of wheat. The wheat had no tilling up to 50% sowing on October 13 and 18. Grains per ear and 1000-grain weight of the main stalks were more than tillers in different sowing dates. When the wheat had one tiller, grains per ear of main stem was 37.2 sowing on October 13, 1000-grain weight of main stem was 45.46 g sowing on October 3. Glutein content and total protein content of tillers were more than the main stalks. When the wheat had two tillers, glutein content of Ⅱ was 4.40% sowing on October 3. Total protein content of Ⅱ was 12.33% sowing on October 8. Processing quality of tillers was superior to the main stalks in different sowing dates. The Evaluation value was 50 in Ⅱ of two tillers sowing on October 3 and Ⅰ of sowing on October 13 and 18. Starch pasting properties of the main stem relatively poor, we should choose a multi-tillering-panicle varieties, cultivation and management, or adopt the necessary measures to ensure that low-tiller into the ear, not only high-yield and high quality.