Abstract: In order to achieve the strategic vision of the major function area, avoid over-exploitation of the land, and promote economic sustainable development, this paper made recommendations of land use in restricted and exploitation-prohibited region through rational reflection. Put forward seven suggestions to the limited development region from attaching importance to legislation, setting the land development rights, founding agricultural land protection agencies, classifying and controlling the land use, increasing the farmers' income and encouraging farmers through economic compensation. Put forward five suggestions to the forbidden development area from building agricultural land protection evaluation system, improving the quality of agricultural land and the efficiency of urban land use, strengthening agricultural land consolidation, encouraging the whole people participate in land protection and establishing the farmland preservation foundation. This paper expected to provide a reference for the smooth implementation of the main functional areas.