Abstract: Abstract: China has nine hundred million farmers. The physical quality of farmers will directly affect the overall level of people's health, related to the development of nationwide fitness programs. The farmer sports is a part of the mass sports is very important, but also a powerful weapon to build a new socialist countryside and the construction of spiritual civilization. The statistical analysis method in this paper, the development situation of farmer sports in detail, analysis on the development of grass-roots organization of farmers associations and the "Eleven Five Planning" during the farmer sports fitness activities, found the farmer sports there exist many problems in the mechanism is not perfect, not enough attention. Aiming at these problems, puts forward some promoting the development of farmer sports scientific viewpoints and suggestions in this paper. Keywords: The farmer sports; Development; Problem analysis