Research Progress of Breeding and Cultivation Practices of Pineapple

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0030

Abstract

Abstract:

In this paper, the research progress of pineapple cultivars-breeding and cultivation practices was summarized, including current advances in research on pineapple gernplasm resources, hybrid breeding, mutation-selection breeding, genetic engineering breeding, as well as high and efficient cultivation practices such as seedling propagation, plant technology, flower forcing, cold- and sunburn- proofing. Also, the future research directions of pineapple breeding and cultivation practices were discussed. The major future research focus of pineapple breeding is to establish a new pineapple breeding system with hybrid breeding and mutation-selection breeding as the main body, and genetic engineering breeding as the assistant procedure based on the accurate evaluation of pineapple germplasm resources. It is also important to carry out the research on the mechanism of the occurrence of the black heart disease of pineapple and the transparent pineapple as well as the cultivation practices to reduce the occurrence of the two diseases. In addition, the study on non-destructive testing technology and the intelligent and labor-saving planting technology are the necessary parts of pineapple research.

Key words: Pineapple, Germplasm Resources, Breeding, Cultivation Practices, Research Progress

CLC Number:

S668.3

Liu Chuanhe, He Han, Shao Xuehua, Lai Duo, Kuang Shizi, Xiao Weiqiang, He Xiugu. Research Progress of Breeding and Cultivation Practices of Pineapple[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2021, 11(8): 53-59.

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