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Journal of Agriculture ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (7): 73-76.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0152

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Effect of Ecological Substrate Ratio on Growth of Strawberry

YAO Guijun, WANG Gaigai(), ZHOU Jun, SONG Yun, FAN Yuan   

  1. Yan’an Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Yan’an 716000, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2023-06-30 Revised:2023-12-21 Online:2024-07-20 Published:2024-07-10

Abstract:

The paper aims to clarify the effects of different ecological substrate ratios on the growth of strawberries, and to provide scientific basis for strawberry quality enhancement and organic product development. ‘Sweet Charlie’ strawberry was used as the test material, and sheep manure, mushroom slag, straw and grass charcoal were mixed and blended into the cultivation substrate according to different volume ratios, and the effects of different substrate ratios on the growth of strawberries were comparatively analyzed. The results showed that the physicochemical properties of different ecological substrates were suitable for the growth of strawberries, and the growth potential of strawberry plants was the strongest under treatment Ⅲ (sheep manure: mushroom slag: coconut husk=1:2:1), followed by treatmentⅠ (sheep manure: mushroom slag: grass charcoal: straw=1:1:1:1) and Ⅳ (sheep manure: mushroom slag: grass charcoal=2:2:1). The strawberry growth under treatment Ⅴ (sheep manure: mushroom slag=1:2) was the weakest.

Key words: ecological substrate, soilless culture, strawberry, growth