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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 158-162.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2018-1-158

所属专题： 农业学科与产业发展； 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 新兴及交叉学科发展篇 • 上一篇    下一篇

从零基础到农机大国的发展之路──中国农机工业百年发展历程回顾

陈志1, 罗锡文2, 王锋德1, 肖俊华1   

  1. 1 中国农业机械工业协会,北京 100083
    2 华南农业大学,广州 510642
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-02 修回日期:2017-11-21 出版日期:2018-01-20 发布日期:2020-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 罗锡文
  • 作者简介:陈志,男,1955年出生,吉林辽源人,研究员,博士生导师,现任中国农业机械工业协会会长,长期从事农业机械化工程技术研究。通信地址：100083 北京市朝阳区德外北沙滩一号2号信箱,Tel：010-64882158,E-mail：chenzhi@caamm.org.cn。

Road of Development From Zero Base to a Large Agricultural Machinery Country:A Review of China Agricultural Machinery Industry in a Century

Chen Zhi1, Luo Xiwen2, Wang Fengde1, Xiao Junhua1   

  1. 1 China Association of Agricultural Machinery Manufacturers, Beijing 100083, China
    2 South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2017-11-02 Revised:2017-11-21 Online:2018-01-20 Published:2020-04-22
  • Contact: Luo Xiwen

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摘要：

农机工业是机械工业的重要组成部分,是现代农业发展的物质基础。本文回顾了中国农机工业从无到有、由弱变强的百年发展历程,着重对新中国成立以来,中国农机工业在体系构建、体制转换、市场导向、依法促进等各个发展阶段取得的成就、存在的问题以及农机工业在推进中国农业机械化进程,促进农业现代化发展中发挥的重要作用进行了论述,对中国农机工业未来发展的方向和前景进行了展望。

关键词: 农机工业, 发展历程, 百年

Abstract:

Agricultural machinery industry is an important part of the machinery industry, and also is the material basis for the development of modern agriculture. This paper reviews a century of development history of China’s agricultural machinery industry from scratch, from weak to strong, focusing on the achievements made by China’s agricultural machinery industry in various stages of development such as system construction, system transformation, market orientation and promotion according to law since the founding of New China. The existing problems and the important role played by agricultural machinery industry in promoting the process of agricultural mechanization in China are discussed. Finally, the paper forecasts the future direction and prospects of China’s agricultural machinery industry.

Key words: Agricultural Machinery Industry, Development Course, One Hundred Years

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