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农学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 74-79.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2020-0105

所属专题: 农业气象

• 农业信息/农业气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

南充市气候特点与“南充柑桔”生长适应性评价

鲜铁军1(), 何震2, 彭昌家3(), 唐以林2, 黎明2, 袁佳阳2   

  1. 1南充市气象局,四川南充 637000
    2南充市果树技术指导站,四川南充 637000
    3南充市植保植检站,四川南充 637000
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-24 修回日期:2020-08-03 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 彭昌家 E-mail:784672548@qq.com;ncpcj@163.com
  • 作者简介:鲜铁军,男,1983年出生,四川南充人,工程师,硕士研究生,主要从事农业气象服务工作。通信地址:637000 四川省南充市顺庆区西华路196号 南充市气象局,Tel:0817-2569720,E-mail: 784672548@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    农业部“南充市国家现代农业示范区”(农计发(2010)22);农业部、财政部“南充市国家现代农业示范区农业改革与建设试点示范区”(农财发(2013)13);科技部“南充市国家农业科技园区”(国科办农(2015)9)

The Climate Characteristics and Evaluation of Growth Adaptability of the Citrus in Nanchong

Xian Tiejun1(), He Zhen2, Peng Changjia3(), Tang Yilin2, Li Ming2, Yuan Jiayang2   

  1. 1Nanchong Meteorological Bureau, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China
    2Nanchong Fruit Tree Technology Guidance Station, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China
    3Plant Protection and Inspection Station of Nanchong, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2020-06-24 Revised:2020-08-03 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-12
  • Contact: Peng Changjia E-mail:784672548@qq.com;ncpcj@163.com

摘要:

为进一步搞好南充市以晚熟柑桔为主的柑桔生产,为南充市委、市政府制定柑桔产业中长期发展规划,出台扶持柑桔产业发展政策,实施柑桔产业重大项目提供科学的参考依据。本文利用南充地形地貌、水资源及温度、降水、光照等气象历史资料,采用统计分析方法,对“南充柑桔”生长发育、病虫害发生等进行了气候适应性评价分析。结果表明:南充各种气象条件,适宜于晚熟柑桔为主的柑桔种植,有利于南充发展晚熟柑桔,并以此提出了科学合理的栽培管理和病虫害防控技术措施,对促进“南充柑桔”再上新台阶、夺取新丰收具有重要的指导作用。

关键词: 气候特点, 柑桔, 生长, 适应性, 评价

Abstract:

To further improve the production of the late-maturing citrus in Nanchong, and provide scientific reference for the local government to formulate medium and long-term development plans for the citrus industry, this paper adopted statistical analysis method to analyze the climate adaptability of citrus in Nanchong, such as its growth and development, and the occurrence of diseases and pests by reference to the meteorological historical data of Nanchong, including topography, water resources, temperature, precipitation and light. The results show that the meteorological conditions in Nanchong are suitable to the growth of late-maturing citrus. In view of this, this paper puts forward scientific cultivation management and pest control measures, which might guide the development of “Nanchong citrus” industry to a new stage.

Key words: Climate Characteristics, Citrus, Growth, Adaptability, Evaluation

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