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农学学报

农学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (6): 34-38.

所属专题： 植物保护； 农业生态

• 植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物根围微生态与土传病害生物防治相关性研究进展

曹中恺 马金慧 闫海霞 杨威   

  • 收稿日期:2013-03-26 修回日期:2013-04-10 出版日期:2013-06-20 发布日期:2013-06-20
  • 基金资助:
    淮安市科技局项目

Relationship between plant rhizosphere microbiome and biological control against soil-borne disease

  • Received:2013-03-26 Revised:2013-04-10 Online:2013-06-20 Published:2013-06-20

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摘要： 植物根围微生物号称植物的第二基因组，与植物本身的健康息息相关，因此植物根围微生物是筛选生防菌株的主要来源。本文综述了近几年植物与根围微生物互作的研究进展，包括植物对于根围微生物的影响；根围微生物的“救助”机制；生防菌株应用过程中和土著根围微生物的相互作用以及这种互作对于生防效果的影响。

关键词: 诱变, 诱变, 苜蓿, 叶绿素, 光合作用, 突变体

Abstract: The rhizosphere microbiome, also referred to as the second genome of the plant, is crucial for plant health. Thus, it is the most important resource for biological control agents screening. Here we summarized the recent research development on relationship between plant and the rhizosphere microbiome: including how a plant shapes its rhizosphere microbiome actively; how the root microbiome act on the “rescue” mechanism; and how the biological control agents and the native microorganisms act on each other.

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