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农学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (12): 85-91.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas17080023

• 林学 园艺 园林 食用菌 • 上一篇    下一篇

三坊七巷私家园林空间模式初探

林继卿   

  1. 福建农林大学金山学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-25 修回日期:2017-10-17 接受日期:2017-11-13 出版日期:2017-12-15 发布日期:2017-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 林继卿 E-mail:fjlin
  • 基金资助:
    福建省教育厅福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“基于三坊七巷私家园林空间分析研究”(JAS150834)。

Space Mode of Private Garden in the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys: A Preliminary Study

  • Received:2017-08-25 Revised:2017-10-17 Accepted:2017-11-13 Online:2017-12-15 Published:2017-12-15

摘要: 为研究福州私家园林的空间模式,以三坊七巷的小黄楼西园、二梅书屋、水榭戏台、王麒故居、林聪彝故居5 处私家园林为例,在分析物质层面和精神层面园林空间的基础上,将其划分为封闭性静态空间、封闭性动态空间和开敞性静态空间3 种模式,并提出3 点建设福州地域特色的现代园林的建议,分别为巧妙地将雪洞与假山相结合、“三教合一”的人文景观与自然景观相结合、利用假山与建筑的衔接突破场地的限制。

关键词: 农田, 农田, 温室气体, 土壤, 减排

Abstract: The paper aims to study the space mode of private gardens in Fuzhou. We took the west garden in the House of Huang Family, the Studyroom with Two Plum Blossoms, the Theater Stage Over Water, the Former Residence of Wang Qi and Lin Congyi in the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys for example, and analyzed the space mode of the five private gardens from material and spirit level, then divided the garden space into three modes: closed static space, closed dynamic space, open static space. Finally put forward three proposals to the construction of modern garden in Fuzhou, that were combining snow cave with rockery, combining humane landscape of “three religions in one” with natural landscape, breaking the limits of space by the connection between rockery and building.