Journal of Agriculture ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 68-73.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20191100258
Special Issue: 油料作物
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Feng Yanyan1,2(), Wang Qingguo1()
Received:
2019-11-09
Revised:
2020-02-19
Online:
2021-05-20
Published:
2021-06-29
Contact:
Wang Qingguo
E-mail:yanyan_1600@126.com;wqgyyy@126.com
CLC Number:
Feng Yanyan, Wang Qingguo. Development of Special Modified Atmosphere Packaging for Fresh-cut Rape[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2021, 11(5): 68-73.
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URL: http://nxxb.caass.org.cn/EN/10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20191100258
指标 | 分值 | 评分标准 | 指标 | 分值 | 评分标准 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
总体质量评价 | 9 | 品质较好,无瑕疵 | 腐烂 | 1 | 无腐烂 |
7 | 品质下降,但可接受 | 2 | 轻微腐烂(<10%) | ||
5 | 不可接受,失去商品价值 | 3 | 中度腐烂(10%~30%) | ||
3 | 品质较差 | 4 | 严重腐烂(30%~50%) | ||
1 | 完全劣变 | 5 | 腐败变质(>50%) | ||
颜色 | 1 | 鲜绿,视觉效果良好 | 气味 | 5 | 特有清香 |
2 | 绿,轻微黄化,视觉效果下降 | 4 | 较清香 | ||
3 | 叶片中出现片状黄化 | 3 | 气味较淡 | ||
4 | 黄化较严重 | 2 | 气味极轻微 | ||
5 | 完全黄化 | 1 | 无原有气味 | ||
失水 | 1 | 新鲜脆嫩,无失水 | 异味 | 1 | 无异味 |
2 | 轻度失水,无萎蔫 | 2 | 稍有异味 | ||
3 | 轻微萎蔫 | 3 | 异味严重 | ||
4 | 中度萎蔫 | 4 | 发臭 | ||
5 | 严重萎蔫 | 5 | 严重发臭 |
指标 | 分值 | 评分标准 | 指标 | 分值 | 评分标准 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
总体质量评价 | 9 | 品质较好,无瑕疵 | 腐烂 | 1 | 无腐烂 |
7 | 品质下降,但可接受 | 2 | 轻微腐烂(<10%) | ||
5 | 不可接受,失去商品价值 | 3 | 中度腐烂(10%~30%) | ||
3 | 品质较差 | 4 | 严重腐烂(30%~50%) | ||
1 | 完全劣变 | 5 | 腐败变质(>50%) | ||
颜色 | 1 | 鲜绿,视觉效果良好 | 气味 | 5 | 特有清香 |
2 | 绿,轻微黄化,视觉效果下降 | 4 | 较清香 | ||
3 | 叶片中出现片状黄化 | 3 | 气味较淡 | ||
4 | 黄化较严重 | 2 | 气味极轻微 | ||
5 | 完全黄化 | 1 | 无原有气味 | ||
失水 | 1 | 新鲜脆嫩,无失水 | 异味 | 1 | 无异味 |
2 | 轻度失水,无萎蔫 | 2 | 稍有异味 | ||
3 | 轻微萎蔫 | 3 | 异味严重 | ||
4 | 中度萎蔫 | 4 | 发臭 | ||
5 | 严重萎蔫 | 5 | 严重发臭 |
所需包装膜面积/ (m2/kg) | 所需气调窗面积/ (m2/kg) | 包装袋O2透过量/ [cm3/(kg·d·atm)] | 包装袋CO2透过量/ [cm3/(kg·d·atm)] | 袋内O2含量 开始稳定时间/d | O2含量/ % | 袋内CO2含量 开始稳定时间/d | CO2含量/ % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.35 | 0 | 2.83×102 | 1.34×103 | 6 | 1.13±0.10 | 6 | 16.98±0.34 |
2×10-4 | 2.08×103 | 0.96×104 | 6 | 6.50±0.20 | 6 | 7.10±0.13 | |
6×10-4 | 2.99×103 | 1.32×104 | 6 | 9.69±0.20 | 6 | 6.46±0.17 |
所需包装膜面积/ (m2/kg) | 所需气调窗面积/ (m2/kg) | 包装袋O2透过量/ [cm3/(kg·d·atm)] | 包装袋CO2透过量/ [cm3/(kg·d·atm)] | 袋内O2含量 开始稳定时间/d | O2含量/ % | 袋内CO2含量 开始稳定时间/d | CO2含量/ % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.35 | 0 | 2.83×102 | 1.34×103 | 6 | 1.13±0.10 | 6 | 16.98±0.34 |
2×10-4 | 2.08×103 | 0.96×104 | 6 | 6.50±0.20 | 6 | 7.10±0.13 | |
6×10-4 | 2.99×103 | 1.32×104 | 6 | 9.69±0.20 | 6 | 6.46±0.17 |
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