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农学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (5): 1-4.

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 农艺科学 生理生化 •    下一篇

作物间套作技术对烟草生产的借鉴作用探讨

于会泳 申国明 李世博 董世峰 徐宜民   

  • 收稿日期:2011-06-08 修回日期:2011-07-19 出版日期:2011-07-15 发布日期:2011-07-15

The Reference of Intercropping Technology in Tobacco Production

  • Received:2011-06-08 Revised:2011-07-19 Online:2011-07-15 Published:2011-07-15

摘要:

为了探讨作物间套作技术在烟草生产中的作用,结合作物间套作种植模式的研究现状,阐述了间套作技术的国内外研究进展,期望对该技术在烟草栽培中的应用提供一定的帮助,介绍了间套作作物的搭配原则及间套作效果的评价手段,分析总结了间套作模式的理论基础、成功间套作模式对作物(包括生长发育、产量品质和病虫害防治等)和土壤理化和生物学性质的影响,提出了烟草间套作种植需要注意烟草不能与蔬菜类和茄科作物进行间套作,烟草与后作的共生期容许阈值在40天左右等问题。

关键词: 农业, 农业, 传感器, 低温

Abstract:

This paper summerized the intercropping technology research progress at home and abroad, hoping providing some help on the application of the technology in tobacco cultivation, introduced the combination principle and appraisal index of intercropping, analyzed and summarized theoretical foundation, the effects on crops (including crop growth、quantity and quality and diseases and pests prevention, and so on) and soil physical, chemical and biological properties caused by successful intercropping model, at last made some suggestions to questions needed in tobacco intercropping planting, such as tobacco can not intercrop with vegetables and solanaceae, the symbiotic period can not exceed 40 days and so on.