Flower Color Diversity of Ceiba speciosa and C. insignis in Guangzhou

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2020-0202

Abstract

Abstract:

Color science is used to study the flower color diversity of Ceiba speciosa and C. insignis, aiming to provide references for flower color classification methods and materials for the cultivation of new excellent varieties. First, the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (RHSCC) was used to calibrate the flower color. Secondly, multiple color systems (Munsell color system and ISCC-NBS Method of designating colors) were adopted for grading and valuation. Finally, the system clustering method was used for color classification. The results show that the color of C. insignis is divided into 4 groups (purple pink, purple red, light purple pink, yellow white), and the color of C. speciosa is divided into 3 groups (purplish pink, reddish purple, purplish red). The color classification method in this study can successfully classify the colors of C. speciosa and C. insignis.

Key words: Ceiba speciosa, Ceiba insignis, Flower Color, Classification of Design and Color, Cluster Analysis, RHSCC

CLC Number:

S685

Jin Haixiang, Huang Songyi, Gong Xue, Huang Guilian, Deng Jianzhong, Luo Yiliu. Flower Color Diversity of Ceiba speciosa and C. insignis in Guangzhou[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2021, 11(4): 28-37.

Figures/Tables 8

References 25

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样本序号	种	RHSCC色群	RHSSCC色号	ISCC-NBS色名	色类代码
1	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
2	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
3	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
4	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	62D	Pale Purplish Pink	1
5	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	62C	Light Purplish Pink	2
6	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
7	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
8	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
9	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
10	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	63B	Strong Purplish Red	7
11	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
12	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
13	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
14	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
15	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
16	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
17	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
18	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
19	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	N66C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
20	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
21	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
22	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
23	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
24	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
25	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
26	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
27	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
28	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
29	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
30	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
31	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
32	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
33	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
34	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
35	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
36	C_ins*	White Group	N155D	Yellowish White	14
37	C_ins*	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
38	C_ins*	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
39	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	68C	Moderate Purplish Pink	3
40	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
41	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67A	Strong Purplish Red	7
42	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
43	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
44	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
45	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
46	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
47	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
48	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
49	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74B	Strong Reddish Purple	12
50	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
51	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74B	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
52	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
53	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74B	Strong Reddish Purple	12
54	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74D	Moderate Purplish Pink	3
55	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74A	Strong Reddish Purple	12
56	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
57	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
58	C_spe_64*×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	NN74C	Light Reddish Purple	10
59	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	N74B	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
60	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	N74C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
61	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
62	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	67A	Strong Purplish Red	7

样本序号	种	RHSCC色群	RHSSCC色号	ISCC-NBS色名	色类代码
1	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
2	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
3	C_ins	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
4	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	62D	Pale Purplish Pink	1
5	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	62C	Light Purplish Pink	2
6	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
7	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
8	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
9	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
10	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	63B	Strong Purplish Red	7
11	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
12	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
13	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
14	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
15	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
16	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
17	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
18	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
19	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	N66C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
20	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
21	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
22	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
23	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
24	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
25	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
26	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
27	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
28	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
29	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
30	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
31	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
32	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
33	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
34	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
35	C_ins	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
36	C_ins*	White Group	N155D	Yellowish White	14
37	C_ins*	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
38	C_ins*	White Group	NN155A	Yellowish White	14
39	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	68C	Moderate Purplish Pink	3
40	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	64C	Strong Purplish Pink	4
41	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67A	Strong Purplish Red	7
42	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
43	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
44	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
45	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
46	C_ins*	Red-purplr Group	67C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
47	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
48	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
49	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74B	Strong Reddish Purple	12
50	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
51	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74B	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
52	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74A	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
53	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74B	Strong Reddish Purple	12
54	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	N74D	Moderate Purplish Pink	3
55	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	NN74A	Strong Reddish Purple	12
56	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	68A	Deep Purplish Pink	6
57	C_spe_64	Red-purplr Group	67B	Vivid Purplish Red	8
58	C_spe_64*×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	NN74C	Light Reddish Purple	10
59	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	N74B	Vivid Reddish Purple	11
60	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	N74C	Deep Purplish Pink	6
61	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	68B	Strong Purplish Pink	4
62	C_spe_64×C_spe_88	Red-purplr Group	67A	Strong Purplish Red	7

RHSCC色系	RHSCC色名	色号	数量
白色系 White Group	粉白Pinkish White	N155B	1
	粉白Pinkish White	N155C	1
	黄白Yellowish White	N155D	2
	黄白Yellowish White	NN155A	5
紫红色系 Red-Purple Group	淡紫粉色Pale Purplish Pink	62D	2
	淡紫粉色Pale Purplish Pink	65D	1
	轻紫粉色Light Purplish Pink	62C	1
		65B	1
		68D	1
	中紫粉色Moderate Purplish Pink	68C	2
		N74D	2
		62B	1
	强紫粉色Strong Purplish Pink	67D	4
	强紫粉色Strong Purplish Pink	68B	10
	亮紫粉色Vivid Purplish Pink	N66A	3
	亮紫粉色Vivid Purplish Pink	N66B	2
	深粉色Deep Purplish Pink	N57C	2
		N57D	3
		61D	3
		64D	2
		N66C	5
		N66D	4
		67C	15
		68A	19
		N74C	2
	强紫红色Strong Purplish Red	58B	2
		58C	5
		63A	1
		63B	4
		64C	4
		67A	5
	艳紫红色Vivid Purplish Red	61C	2
	艳紫红色Vivid Purplish Red	67B	39
	深紫红色Deep Purplish Red	61A	1
	轻红紫色Light Reddish Purple	NN74C	1
	强红紫色Strong Reddish Purple	NN74A	1
	强红紫色Strong Reddish Purple	NN74B	2
	艳红紫色Vivid Reddish Purple	N74A	11
	艳红紫色Vivid Reddish Purple	N74B	3

RHSCC色系	RHSCC色名	色号	数量
白色系 White Group	粉白Pinkish White	N155B	1
	粉白Pinkish White	N155C	1
	黄白Yellowish White	N155D	2
	黄白Yellowish White	NN155A	5
紫红色系 Red-Purple Group	淡紫粉色Pale Purplish Pink	62D	2
	淡紫粉色Pale Purplish Pink	65D	1
	轻紫粉色Light Purplish Pink	62C	1
		65B	1
		68D	1
	中紫粉色Moderate Purplish Pink	68C	2
		N74D	2
		62B	1
	强紫粉色Strong Purplish Pink	67D	4
	强紫粉色Strong Purplish Pink	68B	10
	亮紫粉色Vivid Purplish Pink	N66A	3
	亮紫粉色Vivid Purplish Pink	N66B	2
	深粉色Deep Purplish Pink	N57C	2
		N57D	3
		61D	3
		64D	2
		N66C	5
		N66D	4
		67C	15
		68A	19
		N74C	2
	强紫红色Strong Purplish Red	58B	2
		58C	5
		63A	1
		63B	4
		64C	4
		67A	5
	艳紫红色Vivid Purplish Red	61C	2
	艳紫红色Vivid Purplish Red	67B	39
	深紫红色Deep Purplish Red	61A	1
	轻红紫色Light Reddish Purple	NN74C	1
	强红紫色Strong Reddish Purple	NN74A	1
	强红紫色Strong Reddish Purple	NN74B	2
	艳红紫色Vivid Reddish Purple	N74A	11
	艳红紫色Vivid Reddish Purple	N74B	3

色类代码	色系	ISCC-NBS色名	色相		明度		饱和度
色类代码	色系	ISCC-NBS色名	孟赛尔色相值H	等级	孟赛尔明度值V	等级	孟赛尔饱和度值C	等级
1	紫红色系R-P	淡紫粉色Pale Purplish Pink	5RP-10P	7	8~9	8.5	4	4
2		轻紫粉色Light Purplish Pink	5RP-10P	7	8~9	8.5	6~8	7
3		中紫粉色Moderate Purplish Pink	5RP-10P	7	7	7.0	6~8	7
4		强紫粉色Strong Purplish Pink	10P-2.5RP	7	7	7.0	10~14	12
5		亮紫粉色Vivid Purplish Pink	10P-2.5RP	7	8	8.0	14~20	17
6		深紫粉色Deep Purplish Pink	5RP-10P	7	6	6.0	10~14	12
7		强紫红色Strong Purplish Red	5RP-10RP	7	4~5	4.5	12	12
8		艳紫红色Vivid Purplish Red	5RP-7.5RP	6	5~6	5.5	14~18	16
9		深紫红色Deep Purplish Red	5RP-10RP	6	3	3.0	10~12	11
10		轻红紫色Light Reddish Purple	10P-2.5RP	7	6	6.0	6~8	7
11		强红紫色Strong Reddish Purple	10P	7	4~5	4.5	10~12	11
12		艳红紫色Vivid Reddish Purple	10P	7	4~6	5.0	16~18	17
13	白色系W	粉白Pinkish White	5R	4	8~10	9.0	0.5~1.5	1
14	白色系W	黄白Yellowish White	5Y	1	8~10	9.0	0.5~1.5	1