Factor-Cluster Analysis of Early-Maturity, High-Yield and High-Quality Traits of Gossypium barbadense L. Test Lines in South Xinjiang

doi:10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas17050035

Abstract

Abstract: For reasonable disposal of Gossypium barbadense L. Production, comprehensive assessment ofSnewSvarieties (lines), promote, utilize, high-yield and high-effect cultivation, to provide useful reference for selections of early maturity, high yield and high-gualitySparent, Set goals for character improvement. This experiment mainly used 53Sreserve experimental varieties (lines) in 2013-2014 as materials, 20Straits of experimental materials were used for variability, correlation, factorSanalysis and cluster analysis. The results showed thatSfirst flower node, lint yield and elongation of Gossypium barbadense L. have the higherScoefficients variation, pre-frost yield, pre-frost lint cotton and uniformity Index were lower.SThe complex relationshipSexistSbetween the testSindexes. Principal component analysis indicated that the cumulative variance proportion during the first seven principalScomponents was 87.25%, could reflect the vast majority of trait information. The cluster analysis classify the 53 varieties (lines) into 4 Stypes. multivariateSanalysisSofSvariance and comprehensiveSassessment conducted on the foundation of cluster analysis, and improvement direction is presented. The result provides theoretical basis for parent selection in Gossypium barbadense L. Breeding.

CLC Number:

S562

References

[1]张桂英,张国权,罗勤贵,等.陕西关中小麦品质性状的因子及聚类分析[J].麦类作物学报,2010,30(3):548-554.
[2]刘百龙,石瑜敏,王威豪,等.引进国际水稻所籼稻品系主成分及聚类分析[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(12):1449-1453.
[3]于秋竹,孔宇,陈东升,等.基于主成分及聚类分析的黑龙江省水稻产量与品质的综合评价[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2015,46(2)：219-224.
[4]游书梅,曹应江,郑家奎,等.73份亚洲水稻恢复系农艺性状的主成分与聚类分析[J].植物遗传资源学报,2015,16(2):250-256
256.
[5]李松强,李向东,王石华,等.外引黑米种质资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(1):11-16.
[6]贾小平,陆平,董志平,等.42个谷子品种的聚类分析[J].种子,2016,35(1):64-37.
[7]刘振兴,周桂梅,陈健,等.基于主成分与聚类分析的小豆品种综合评价[J].农学学报,2015,5(9):57-63.
[8]苗昊翠,李利民,张金波,等.新疆小扁豆种质资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析[J].西南农业学报,2015,28(3):986-990.
[9]杨衍,刘维侠,刘昭华,等.四棱豆种质资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(8):1389-1393.
[10]张加强,陈常理,骆霞虹,等.26份黄麻种质资源产量性状的主成分聚类分析及其评价[J].植物遗传资源学报,2016,17(3):475-482.
[11]宋军生,党占海,张建平,等.油用亚麻品种资源农艺性状的主成分及聚类分析[J].西南农业学报,2015,28(2):492-497
[12]陈书霞,周静,申晓青,等.大蒜种质产量和品质性状主成分聚类分析与综合评价[J].植物遗传资源学报, 2012,13(3):429-
434.
[13]苗锦山,刘彩霞,戴振建,等.葱种质资源数量性状的聚类分析、相关性和主成分分析[J].中国农业大学学报, 2010,15(3):41
-49.
[14]王娇阳,赵永彬,冯春梅.浙江省丝瓜种质资源主成分分析和聚类分析[J].植物遗传资源学报,2014,15(6):1374-1379.
[15]朱东旭,关中波,徐桂真,等.油用向日葵品种主要农艺性状的主成分分析和聚类分析[J].中国农学通报, 2015,31(12): 152
-156.
[16]张鹏,张海洋,郑永战,等.芝麻种质资源因子分析及聚类分析[J].中国油料作物学报,20 08,30(1):71-78
[17]陈常理,骆霞虹,廖球林,等.农家红花油茶种质产量和果实性状主成分聚类分析及综合评价[J].浙江农业学报,2015,27(11):1882－1888.
[18]周会,杨荣仲,方锋学,等.桂糖系列甘蔗种质资源数量性状的主成分分析和聚类分析[J].西南农业学报,2012,25(2)：390-395.
[19]赵天荣,蔡建岗.主成分和聚类分析在蟹爪兰资源评价及育种中的应用[J].浙江农业学报,2014,26(2):319-324.
[20]李春花,王艳青,卢文洁,等.云南薏苡种质资源农艺性状的主成分和聚类分析[J].植物遗传资源学报,2015,16(2):277-281.
[21]李春花,卢文洁,王艳青,等.云南苦荞资源农艺性状的主成分和聚类分析[J].江西农业大学学报,2015,37(4):612-617.
[22]杨塞,肖亮,王钻,等.南荻种质农艺及品质性状主成分聚类分析与综合评价[J].中国草地学报,2016,38(3):26-33.
[23]方平平,郑鹭,陶爱芬,等.蓖麻遗传资源产量与品质性状主成分聚类分析及其评价[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),
2011,40(3):231-236.
[24]陈荣江,孙长法.棉花新品种数量性状的因子分析与聚类分析[J].河南科技学院学报,2013,41(3):6-11.
[25]朱明哲,任荣军,张建莉,等.棉花区试品种的数量性状因子分析与聚类分析及综合评价[J].河南科技学院学报,
2014,42(3):1-7.
[26]王潭刚,季海雯.对棉花预备试验94个材料的性状聚类分析结果[J].棉花科学,2014,36(2):29-32.
[27]董承光,李成奇,李生秀,等.棉花种质资源主要农艺性状的综合评价及聚类分析[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(3):425-429.
[28]李飞,王清连,李成奇.陆地棉品种(系)资源的主成分分析和聚类分析[J].江苏农业学报,2015,31(6):1211-1217.
[29]陈荣江,张万琴,王文峰,等.棉花数量性状的因子分析与品种的聚类分析[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2009,38(3):
225-230.
[30]高进,蔡立旺,宋锦花,等.早熟棉花品种产量品质性状的综合评价与聚类分析[J].西南农业学报,2015,28(6):2425-2431.
[31]郑新疆,朱晓平,陶志柱,等.陆地棉品种主要数量性状的主成分分析[J].中国棉花,2013,40(1):12-14.
[32]李吉莲,李吉琴,林海,等.新疆彩色棉产量及品质构成因素主成分分析[J].新疆农业科学,2015,52(3):411－415.
[33]韩路,曹新川,胡守林,等.海岛棉数量性状的因子分析[J].江西棉花,2006,27(3):26-29.
[34]张丽娟,熊宗伟,陈兵林,等.气候条件变化对棉纤维品质的影响[J].自然灾害学报,2006,15(2):79-84.
[35]张胜.2015年新疆早熟长绒棉品种(系)区域试验[J].种子世界,2016,(10):23-27.
[36] Hart G L, Nelson J M, Glen Barney. Marana Pima Test. Arizona Cotton Report, 1999. http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1123/. AGRI10040204_10423AB[1]. pdf.
[37] Hart G L, Nelson J M, Clark L J. Pima Regional Variety Test at the Maricopa Agricultural Center, 1998. Arizona Cotton Report, 1999. http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1123/. AGRI10040204_10421A9[1]. pdf.
[38] Clark L J, Carpenter E W. Pima Cotton Regional Variety Trial,Safford Agricultural Center, 1999. Arizona Cotton Report, 2000. http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1170. AGRI10040204_10350AA[1]. pdf.
[39] Clark L J, Carpenter E W. Pima Cotton Regional Variety Trial,Safford Agricultural Center, 2000. Arizona Cotton Report, 2001. http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1224/. AGRI10040204_10251AA[1]. pdf.
[40] Clark L J, Carpenter E W, Norton E R. Pima Cotton Regional Variety Trial,Safford Agricultural Center, 2001. Arizona Cotton Report, 2002. http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1283. AGRI10040204_10159B1[1]. pdf.
[41] Clark L J, Carpenter E W, Norton E R. Pima Cotton Regional Variety Trial,Safford Agricultural Center, 2002. Arizona Cotton Report, 2003. http://cals.arizona.edu/pubs/crops/az1312. AGRI10040204_982084[1]. pdf.
[42] Clark L J, Carpenter E W, Norton E R. Pima Cotton Regional Variety Trial,Safford Agricultural Center, 2003. Arizona Cotton Report (P-138) May 2004,126-130. AGRI10040204_200368088[1]. pdf.