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农学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (9): 77-82.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0141

• 农业信息/农业气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

山东五莲无花果栽培气候条件分析

陈志超1,2(), 陈修淼3, 朱秀红2()   

  1. 1山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室,山东济南 250031
    2山东省五莲县气象局,山东五莲 262300
    3山东省五莲县农业农村局,山东五莲 262300
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19 修回日期:2021-10-25 出版日期:2022-09-20 发布日期:2023-01-11
  • 通讯作者: 朱秀红 E-mail:chen555321@sina.com;475327118@qq.com
  • 作者简介:陈志超,女,1978年出生,山东日照人,工程师,本科,从事综合气象业务工作。通信地址:262300 山东省五莲县光明路8号 山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室/五莲县气象局,Tel:0633-5213076,E-mail:chen555321@sina.com

Climatic Conditions of Fig Cultivation in Wulian of Shandong

CHEN Zhichao1,2(), CHEN Xiumiao3, ZHU Xiuhong2()   

  1. 1Key Laboratory for Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Shandong, Jinan 250031, Shandong, China
    2Wulian County Meteorological Bureau, Wulian 262300, Shandong, China
    3Wulian County Bureau of Agricultural and Rural Affairs, Wulian 262300, Shandong, China
  • Received:2021-08-19 Revised:2021-10-25 Online:2022-09-20 Published:2023-01-11
  • Contact: ZHU Xiuhong E-mail:chen555321@sina.com;475327118@qq.com

摘要:

为在山区五莲引进推广无花果栽培,本研究依托山东五莲本地历年汇编气象资料及近年气象数据,结合无花果的生物学特性,开展山东五莲无花果栽培气候适宜性分析,并对常见气象灾害及其防御进行探讨,分析五莲主要气候条件对无花果生长的影响。结果表明,对气象灾害采取适当的防范和补救,五莲气候条件基本满足无花果的生长发育。研究为进一步推广五莲县无花果的栽培,防御气象灾害,振兴农村经济提供借鉴和参考。

关键词: 无花果, 山东五莲, 栽培, 气候条件

Abstract:

In order to introduce and popularize fig cultivation in the mountainous area of Wulian County in Shandong Province, the climatic suitability analysis of fig cultivation in Wulian was carried out based on the local meteorological data over the years. In the study, we took the biological characteristics of fig into consideration, discussed the climate suitability of fig cultivation in Wulian, as well as common meteorological disasters and their prevention measures, and analyzed the influence of main local climate conditions on the growth of fig. The results show that the climate conditions of Wulian can basically meet the growth and development of fig if proper prevention measures are taken against meteorological disasters. This study provides reference for popularizing fig cultivation, preventing meteorological disasters and revitalizing rural economy in Wulian County.

Key words: fig cultivation, Wulian in Shandong Province, cultivation, climatic condition

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