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  Maize Hybrid Variety ‘Jiyu 228’: Breeding and the New Heterosis Pattern SONG Wei, WANG Liwei, ZHANG Quanguo, LI Ronggai, ZHANG Dongmin, WANG Baoqiang, GUO Rui, SONG Liang, WEI Jianfeng, LI Xinghua, GAO Zengyu, ZHANG Wenying, WANG Jianghao Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (10): 6-9.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0066 Abstract + (788)    HTML (3)    PDF (1052KB) (136)       Knowledge map    The aim is to breed maize varieties with high and stable yield and lodging resistant. ‘Huangrui’ was used as the basic breeding material in this study. ‘Huangrui’ possesses American germplasm with strong stem and high-planting dense tolerance, and has extensive adaptability in Huang-Huai-Hai Area. The high-planting density, large population, and combination of test and selection were used to select the two elite inbred lines‘Ji42’ and‘Ji1877’, then the new hybrid variety ‘Jiyu228’ was successfully selected by crossing the two inbred lines. In the 2-year multiple regional tests, the average yield of ‘Jiyu228’ was 9778.5 kg/hm2, which was 6.38% higher than that of the control. In the production tests, the yield of ‘Jiyu228’ was 9114.0 kg/hm2, which was 5.8% higher than that of the control. 83.75% of the test sites showed yield increasing. Meanwhile, the average lodging rate was only 2.3% in the multiple regional tests and 2.8% in the production tests, respectively. In 2019, ‘Jiyu228’ was approved by the National Crop Variety Approval Committee of China for the summer maize cultivar registration in the Huang-Huai-Hai Area. In conclusion, ‘Jiyu228’ integrates the advantages of American germplasm with strong stem and lodging resistance and Chinese germplasm with wide adaptation, and it also has the characteristics of good yield and high-density tolerance. Meanwhile, this study proposes a new heterosis pattern of maize variety breeding.

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  Breeding of Single-Cross Hybrid Maize ‘Xundan 658’ ZHANG Zhifang, ZHANG Shoulin, ZHANG Sujuan, ZHANG Huiyu, LI Changjian Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (2): 5-9.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0187 Abstract + (746)    HTML (17)    PDF (1146KB) (376)       Knowledge map    The new maize variety ‘Xundan 658’ was bred by Hebi Academy of Agricultural Sciences by using ‘Xun 58’ as female parent and ‘Xun G6Y62’ as male parent. In 2020, the variety was approved by the National Crop Variety Approval Committee, and in 2021, the variety was approved by Henan Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee. The results of multi-year and multi-site tests showed that the new maize variety could adapt to the climate change trend of Huang-Huai-Hai plain and had the characteristics of strong stress resistance, high density tolerance, stable and high yield, good seed setting ability, superior quality and high starch content, and could be used for both grain and forage. As a whole, in order to provide a reference model for maize breeding in Huang-Huai-Hai plain under the new climate condition, the study expounded the breeding process, variety characteristics, yield performance and production application of ‘Xundan 658’. In addition, based on the variety’s characteristics of stress resistance, density tolerance and yield stability, the enlightenment on resistance breeding, selection process and breeding goal was discussed.

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  Research Advances in Soil Heavy Metal Pollution and Its Phytoremediation WANG Saiyi, WANG Yijun, ZHAO Yazhou, HOU Yanqi Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (2): 20-23.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0169 Abstract + (690)    HTML (26)    PDF (1103KB) (418)       Knowledge map    With the acceleration of urbanization and industrialization, soil heavy metal pollution has been an environmental problem with common concern at home and abroad, and has seriously threatened the stability of the earth’s ecosystem and the safety of human life. Therefore, it is urgent to solve such a problem. Based on the introduction of the current situation of soil heavy metal pollution, the paper summarized the effects of soil heavy metals on plants, introduced the phytoremediation mechanism of soil heavy metals and the advances in the research of soil heavy metal phytoremediation. The paper put forward the research orientation in the future: hyperaccumulators should be selected to lay a foundation for the research on the phytoremediation mechanism of soil heavy metal pollution; the effects of microorganisms on phytoremediation should be the research focus; the research on woody plants should be strengthened, especially the research on the ability of indigenous plants with strong tolerance to soil heavy metal pollution; and the research on the safe recovery and rational utilization of hyperaccumulators after their withering should be conducted.

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  Present Situation and Development Trend of Silage Corn Industry in China WANG Xiaoguang, SHI Guiqing, LIU Chunge, WU Peng, WANG Ronghuan, SHAN Hong, FENG Peiyu, CHENG Guanglei Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (7): 20-24.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0118 Abstract + (683)    HTML (22)    PDF (1114KB) (460)       Knowledge map    Silage corn has the reputation of "the king of feed", and generally accounts for about 80% of roughage in the diet formula of dairy cows in developed countries such as the United States. In recent years, the planting area of silage corn has shown a rapid upward trend. In 2016, the planting area of silage corn in China was about 1 million hectares, reaching 1.67 million hectares in 2018, and increasing to more than 2 million hectares in 2020. The number of silage corn approved varieties has also shown explosive growth, with 7 national and provincial silage corn approved varieties in 2016 and a peak of 50 in 2019. From the analysis of planting costs and profits in the national survey, the benefits of planting silage corn are relatively considerable. China has initially formed circular industrial chains such as silage corn seed enterprises, silage production enterprises, and silage consumption enterprises and so on, but there is still a lack of powerful functional departments and industrial organizations to promote the rapid development of the industry. An authoritative evaluation and pricing mechanism for silage corn products beyond the interests of industrial chains has not been established yet. With the continuous improvement of the breeding level of animal husbandry in China, people have gradually enhanced their understanding of the "double-high crops" of the utilization rate and transformation efficiency of whole plant silage corn. On the basis of becoming the main diet of dairy cows, silage corn will further become a high-quality feed for ruminants such as beef cattle and sheep, and the silage corn industry will usher in a new wave of development.

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  Brand Building of Agricultural Products in China: A Review WANG Hongqin, WANG Lijia, LIU Chen, JIANG Yanling Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (12): 76-80.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0142 Abstract + (657)    HTML (22)    PDF (985KB) (578)       Knowledge map    The brand building of agricultural products is an important symbol of the construction of modern agriculture, which is conducive to promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and can provide a huge space for the development of regional agriculture and other industries. This study aims to fully discuss the research status of brand building of agricultural products in China by elaborating the role of branding of agricultural products and reviewing related studies. The study summarized the function of branding in improving the quality and competitiveness of Chinese agricultural products, promoting the industrialization development of agricultural products and boosting the revitalization of rural industries. It also discussed the brand building of ‘three products and one indication’ agricultural products (pollution-free agricultural products, green food, organic agricultural products and geographical indication of agricultural products), the brand building of characteristic agricultural products, and the regional public brand building of agricultural products; and explored the regional characteristics and existing problems of agricultural products’ brand building. Suggestions were put forward targeting the existing problems in order to provide reference for brand building of agricultural products, agricultural revitalization through quality and rural revitalization.

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  Efficacy of Metalaxyl-M·Fludioxonil·Azoxystrobin on Controlling Soil-borne Fungal Diseases of Peanut Seedlings SONG Min, WU Cuixia, ZHANG Yong, MA Chong, ZHANG Tiantian, ZHOU Chao, YANG Lina Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (1): 6-10.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0078 Abstract + (610)    HTML (7)    PDF (1106KB) (184)       Knowledge map    Seed coating was used to study the efficacy of metalaxyl-M·fludioxonil·azoxystrobin on controlling the occurrence of peanut crown rot and stem rot. The results indicated that the control effect of three treatments (200, 300 and 400 g a.i./100kg seeds) of metalaxyl-M·fludioxonil·azoxystrobin 11% FS on peanut crown rot and stem rot was 81.92%-92.20% and 76.36%-86.10%, respectively. The peanut seedling emergence rate of the two test fields was 94.88%-95.75% and 93.63%-95.25% respectively, and the yield increase was 5.78%-13.14% and 5.99%-8.40%, respectively. Considering the safety, control effect and yield growth effect, metalaxyl-M·fludioxonil·azoxystrobin 11% FS has good application prospects in controlling soil-borne fungal diseases of peanut seedlings, and it is high efficient in controlling peanut crown rot and stem rot by seed-coating treatment. The recommended dose is 300-400 g a.i./100 kg seeds in field.

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  Progress of Transgenic Technology in Improving Staple Food Crops in China ZHANG Huiying, WANG Ying, HAN Chenggui Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (10): 44-50.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0042 Abstract + (552)    HTML (41)    PDF (1100KB) (351)       Knowledge map    Aiming at the application of transgenic technology in the improvement of staple food crops in China, this study described the principles and advantages of transgenic technology. The research progress of transgenic technology in the improvement of staple food crops (maize, wheat and rice) in China was reviewed. Moreover, the main application of transgenic technology in disease resistance, insect resistance, herbicide resistance and quality improvement of staple food crops in China was summarized. At last, the study put forward future research directions, expecting that people can better understand transgenic plants and treat the application and development of transgenic plants with a scientific attitude.

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  Research Progress on Enzymes and Microorganisms for Biodegradation of Lignocelluloses from Crop Straw ZHANG Gen, CHEN Baorui, CHEN Tao, XIE Yiyin, XUE Yinghao, WEI Zheng Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (2): 24-32.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0193 Abstract + (539)    HTML (28)    PDF (1467KB) (316)       Knowledge map    As the byproduct of agricultural production, crop straw is an important renewable resource. Previous studies have shown that the main component of crop straw is lignocellulose. Some microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi can produce certain enzymes that are capable to degrade lignocellulose. The present study summarized the types and degradation mechanisms of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes, and reviewed the reported microbial species which could degrade rice, wheat and corn straw. In addition, this study analyzed the shortcomings of the identified single microorganism strain and microbial complex for commercial application, and discussed the perspectives and directions of future research. The review will provide reference for screening novel high-quality lignocellulose degradation microorganisms and developing cellulose-degrading microorganisms for resource utilization of crop straw.

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  The Application and Prospect of Schisandra chinensis in Cosmetics ZHENG Xiaoxia, ZHAO Shuting, WANG Rongcan, HOU Wei Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (1): 44-50.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0160 Abstract + (512)    HTML (9)    PDF (1173KB) (392)       Knowledge map    With the extensive research and development of traditional Chinese medicine, more and more effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine are used in cosmetic products for skin care. Schisandra chinensis, as a genuine medicinal material in northeast China, can be used for both medicine and food, and has a variety of health and therapeutic effects. In recent years, with the continuous in-depth exploration and research of the active ingredients of S. chinensis, its medicinal and food health effects have received extensive attention from the public and academic circles. Literature studies show that the natural components such as lignans, volatile oils, organic acids and polysaccharides in S. chinensis have good free radical scavenging effects, which can enhance the body’s antioxidant capacity and delay aging. However, the research on the application of S. chinensis in cosmetics is relatively insufficient. Therefore, this article reviewed the application of S. chinensis in cosmetics to provide a theoretical basis for its development and application.

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  The Breeding Mode of ‘Yongyou 988’: A New Maize Hybrid Variety Approved by the Nation LU Hongwei, YANG Meili, SU Yujie, CHENG Jianmei, ZHAO Shuzheng, QIN Guiwen, ZHANG Wencheng Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (5): 10-14.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0057 Abstract + (510)    HTML (6)    PDF (957KB) (156)       Knowledge map    ‘Yongyou 988’ is a new maize variety bred by Hebi Academy of Agricultural Sciences with T1932 from European flint line as the female parent and ‘Xun 856’ as the male parent, and it was approved by the nation for Huang-Huai-Hai summer maize region in 2021. In this study, the breeding process, parent source and characteristics, yield performance, stress resistance, disease resistance and quality analysis of the variety were analyzed. The study proposed that in variety breeding, we should highlight the exploration and utilization of excellent germplasm resources, strengthen adversity selection and improve ecological adaptability of the varieties, so as to breed a new maize variety with high yield and quality, wide adaptability, density tolerance and strong stress resistance.

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  Herbicide Resistant Millet Hybrid Variety ‘Changzagu 466’: Breeding and Matching Techniques TIAN Gang, LI Huixia, WANG Yuwen, LIU Xin, LIU Hong Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (10): 1-5.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0062 Abstract + (505)    HTML (10)    PDF (1093KB) (195)       Knowledge map    The purposes of this study are to breed herbicide resistant millet hybrid varieties with high yield and high quality, increase millet yield and simplify millet cultivation techniques. The high male sterile line of millet was used as the female parent, and the herbicide resistant restorer line with high quality was used as male parent. The combination test was used to identify and select the hybrid millet varieties for production. Taking ‘Gu 3A’ as the female parent and the excellent line ‘K34’ as the male parent, the millet hybrid variety ‘Changzagu 466’ was selected and bred after 15 years. It passed the national registration in 2020 (GPD millet (2020) 140094). This hybrid variety was of high yield, high quality and herbicide resistance. It could be used in production with simplified cultivation techniques. Furthermore, the seed production techniques and cultivation techniques of this hybrid variety were summarized through the experiments. The results show that ‘Changzagu 466’ is a high-quality, high-yielding and herbicide-resistant millet hybrid variety, and it is suitable for planting in the middle and late maturity regions of northwest China.

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  Research Status and Trend of Maize Planting Density and Yield LI Jiahang, WANG Shaoxin, XU Luo, LI Zhongjian, WANG Baobao, FENG Jianying Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (11): 1-11.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0157 Abstract + (354)    HTML (20)    PDF (3278KB) (222)       Knowledge map    To have a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the current situation and development trend of researches on maize planting density and yield at home and abroad, 5150 pieces of literature on maize planting density and yield collected from the CNKI database and Web of Science Core Collection database from 2000 to 2022 were taken as samples for visual analysis based on CiteSpace software. The results showed that the United States ranked first in the total research volume in this field, followed by China, far beyond other countries. In recent years, China had overtaken the United States in the number of research papers in this field, and kept more than 100 articles published every year. Agronomy Journal had the largest number of publications, with a total of 230 papers, and had the largest influence in academic circles. Chinese scholar Liu Peng published the most papers, made the greatest contribution to the research progress in this field, and cooperated closely with other authors. The research institutions were mainly universities, mostly in northern China, and the cooperation among regional institutions needed to be strengthened. In this field, special corn such as fresh food and silage corn, water and nitrogen utilization efficiency, sustainable agriculture, mechanized management, soil properties, yield loss, mathematical model, straw utilization, and so on are the hot research issues in recent years.

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  Exogenous Glucosamine: Effects on the Growth of Hydroponic Maize Seedlings LIU Hui, YANG Xiaoyun, SONG Weijie, HU Juwei, SONG Tao Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (1): 1-5.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0151 Abstract + (340)    HTML (17)    PDF (1133KB) (211)       Knowledge map    To investigate the effect of exogenous glucosamine on the growth and development of crops, maize seedlings were used as materials in hydroponic culture without stress. The effects of different concentrations of exogenous glucosamine on plant height, stem diameter, chlorophyll content, root system, plant fresh weight and root fresh weight of maize seedlings were studied. The results showed that all the parameters were increased by some degrees compared with those of the control under 0.1-5 mg/L glucosamine treatment. The stem diameter, plant fresh weight and root fresh weight of maize treated with 2 mg/L glucosamine were increased by 11.30%, 26.58% and 19.32%, respectively. In addition, the total root length, root surface area, and the total branch number of root were increased by glucosamine treatment, and the maximum increase was found in the treatment of 2 mg/L. The chlorophyll content was increased along with the glucosamine concentration. Taken together, the growth and development of maize seedlings are improved by different concentrations of glucosamine, and the suggested dosage is 2 mg/L in this study. Glucosamine, as a novo natural synergy material, its effect on crop growth needs more study.

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  Research Progress of Fish Habitat Protection Technologies HONG Yuzhen, MENG Shunlong, CHEN Jiazhang Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (3): 82-87.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0221 Abstract + (339)    HTML (10)    PDF (1160KB) (486)       Knowledge map    In order to further promote the in-depth development of fish habitat protection and restoration, and the application of protection technologies, the paper reviews the development status of fish habitat assessment methods and protection and restoration technologies at home and abroad, summarizes common assessment methods of fish habitats as well as technologies used in fish habitat protection and restoration projects, and analyzes the problems of existing protection measures. Based on the review, the paper puts forward comprehensive fish habitat assessment methods and restoration technologies, with a view to provide technical reference for technicians engaged in fish habitat protection and restoration.

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  Carotenoids’ Contents in Different Wheat Varieties: Comparative Analysis SUN Xin, CUI Zhengyong, LI Xinhua, YANG Zaidong, LIU Ying, SUN Mingzhu, ZHANG Tianyu, LI Peng, SONG Huadong Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (6): 1-4.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0040 Abstract + (326)    HTML (13)    PDF (1342KB) (219)       Knowledge map    Carotenoids are important factors affecting the color and nutritional quality of wheat flour and flour products. They have functions such as antioxidant, cancerprevention, and night blindness prevention. In order to study the contents of carotenoids among different wheat varieties, ‘19Q1121’, ‘Luyuan 502’, ‘Jimai 22’, ‘Luyan 128’, ‘Luyuan 309’ were used to determine the composition and content of carotenoids by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC) and Tandem Mass Spectrometry (MS/MS). The results show that the main components of carotenoids are lutein, zeaxanthins, canthaxanthin, lutein palmitate, lutein dipalmitate, lutein oleic acid ester, etc. Among them, the content of lutein in ‘Luyuan 309’is 7.45 μg/g, which is significantly higher than that of other varieties. In this experiment, the method for cultivating new wheat varieties with high carotenoid content was obtained, which could lay a foundation for improving the nutritional quality of wheat.

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  Smart Crop Cultivation: A New Agricultural Science Toward Deep Integration of Information, Agronomy and Machinery GU Shenghao, WEN Weiliang, LU Xianju, Wang Chuanyu, GUO Xinyu Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (2): 67-76.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0217 Abstract + (317)    HTML (17)    PDF (1550KB) (275)       Knowledge map    Human society has developed into a new era of intelligent connection of everything, agricultural science has entered a new stage of data-intensive knowledge discovery, and smart agriculture has become an important part to support the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy. Under this background, the traditional theoretical and technical system of crop cultivation could no longer meet the needs of the development of smart crop cultivation, and it is urgent to accelerate the deep integration and collaborative innovation with other related disciplines to develop smart crop cultivation. This study first elaborates the connotation and characteristics of smart crop cultivation, then clarifies the concept, research content and key technologies and the corresponding disciplinary system, and finally proposes the development trend, challenges, and countermeasures of crop cultivation. To implement major scientific discoveries, frontier technology breakthroughs and industrial model innovations around the four key aspects of connection, perception, cognition and control in smart cultivation, to build a theoretical and technological system of smart cultivation, and to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional cultivation to smart cultivation will help achieve sustainable development of crop production and accelerate agricultural modernization.

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  Integrated Practical Technologies of Green Prevention and Control of Pests and Diseases in Rice Cultivation ZHANG Junxi, CHENG Xiaosong, KONG Lingjun, GE Zhaojian, PENG Qing, WANG Kai, LI Hongyang, GU Huiling, GAO Bo, SUN Xingxing, HU Jixiang, JIANG Yingjie, WANG Fan Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (2): 15-19.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0181 Abstract + (294)    HTML (7)    PDF (1188KB) (218)       Knowledge map    Since the beginning of the 21st century, the green prevention and control of rice pests and diseases (GPCRPD) has become a hotspot in the agricultural science and technology field. In this study, we summarized our continuous research relevant to the GPCRPD for decades in Jiangsu Province, and sorted out the practices of GPCRPD in production, including agricultural control measures (seed selection and quarantine, bacterial source cleaning, pest source control, culture control, etc.), biological control measures (pest control by natural enemies, biological pesticide application, etc.), and chemical control measures (seed treatment and the application at seedling stage, tillering stage, jointing stage, before heading, heading stage and grain filling and setting stage). A concise table of practical technologies of the GPCRPD was formulated to provide certain reference for peers to increase the implementation rate of the GPCRPD.

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  Rice Bacterial Leaf Streak: Research Progress on Occurrence and Development and Resistance Genes LIU Wei, LIU Fangdan, LU Zhanhua, LU Dongbai, WANG Shiguang, WANG Xiaofei, XUE Jiao, HE Xiuying Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (10): 15-20.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0048 Abstract + (287)    HTML (13)    PDF (1154KB) (312)       Knowledge map    In recent years, rice bacterial leaf streak disease has caused severe damage to rice production, and greatly affected the yield and quality of rice. To ensure the safe production of rice, it is important to use reasonable and appropriate control measures, breed and cultivate disease-resistant varieties and apply the varieties in production. This article summarizes research progress of the symptoms and causes of rice bacterial leaf streak disease and its integrated control techniques, the isolation and identification of rice bacterial leaf streak disease pathogen, the excavation and identification of disease-resistant materials, and the location and cloning of disease-resistant genes. It is believed that plant inspection and quarantine, proper fertilization and water control, and real-time field monitoring can effectively prevent the occurrence and development of rice bacterial leaf streak, while identifying disease-resistant rice varieties, and cloning and applying disease-resistant genes to breeding disease-resistant rice varieties can be the most powerful way to control the disease.

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  Rural Talent Revitalization: Policy Features, Main Practices and Key Relationships LI Yan, MO Guanggang Journal of Agriculture    2022, 12 (11): 94-100.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0035 Abstract + (286)    HTML (6)    PDF (1149KB) (237)       Knowledge map    Promoting the revitalization of rural talents is a systematic project that needs to be carried out under the overall planning of the central government. All localities should carefully organize and implement the specific tasks related to rural talent revitalization in light of their own actual conditions. This paper systematically sorts out the policies of the central and local governments on promoting the revitalization of rural talents, summarizes good experience and good practices in introducing and guiding talents to the frontline of rural areas, cultivating and motivating rural talents, and innovating systems and mechanisms. At the same time, several relationships that need to be properly handled and grasped are proposed, and suggestions on common problems are put forward, which have important guiding significance for building the rural talent depression into a talent highland and accelerating the revitalization of rural talents.

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  Zingiberaceae Plants: Rapid Propagation System Construction Based on Tissue Culture Technology ZHAI Caijiao, CHENG Yujing, QIU Liang, WANG Xiaoqiu, LIU Shuidong, WANG Kang Journal of Agriculture    2023, 13 (4): 71-78.   DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2022-0037 Abstract + (277)    HTML (13)    PDF (1229KB) (375)       Knowledge map    To solve the problems of low reproduction coefficient and variety degradation of Zingiberaceae plants, expand propagation scale, improve stress resistance and yield potential, and establish the in vitro rapid propagation system of Zingiberaceae plants effectively, we summarized the conditions of the in vitro rapid propagation system of some Zingiberaceae plants based on plant tissue culture technology. The conditions discussed in this paper mainly consisted of the selection and disinfection of explant, induction, proliferation and differentiation of clustered buds and callus, and rooting culture. We also discussed the problems and solutions in the establishment of in vitro rapid propagation system of Zingiberaceae plants. Meanwhile, the application of plant tissue culture in Zingiberaceae was prospected. The results could provide reference for the healthy and rapid development of the industry of Zingiberaceae plants.