Journal of Agriculture ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (11): 35-42.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0006
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ZHANG Xinfeng(), ZHANG Guo, YU Julong, SHU Zhaolin()
Received:
2023-01-06
Revised:
2023-04-05
Online:
2023-11-20
Published:
2023-11-15
ZHANG Xinfeng, ZHANG Guo, YU Julong, SHU Zhaolin. Effect of Seed Dressing and Spraying with Iron Chlorin on Peanut Growth and Yield[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2023, 13(11): 35-42.
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URL: http://nxxb.caass.org.cn/EN/10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0006
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 出苗率/% |
---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 90.37a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 85.92a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 88.89a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 89.63a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 88.89a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 86.96a |
空白对照 | - | 89.63a |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 出苗率/% |
---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 90.37a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 85.92a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 88.89a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 89.63a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 88.89a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 86.96a |
空白对照 | - | 89.63a |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 苗高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 11.46a | 5.88a | 2.12a | 28.48a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 11.55a | 6.72a | 1.96a | 18.79a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 11.09a | 2.50a | 2.09a | 26.67a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 11.43a | 5.67a | 1.98a | 20.00a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 11.27a | 4.13a | 1.84a | 11.52a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 11.09a | 2.50a | 1.76a | 6.67a |
空白对照 | - | 10.82a | - | 1.65a | - |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 苗高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 11.46a | 5.88a | 2.12a | 28.48a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 11.55a | 6.72a | 1.96a | 18.79a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 11.09a | 2.50a | 2.09a | 26.67a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 11.43a | 5.67a | 1.98a | 20.00a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 11.27a | 4.13a | 1.84a | 11.52a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 11.09a | 2.50a | 1.76a | 6.67a |
空白对照 | - | 10.82a | - | 1.65a | - |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 59.23 b | -2.29 b | 5.65 b | -16.67 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 61.98 a | 2.25 a | 7.70 a | 13.57 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 65.50 a | 8.05 a | 7.62 a | 12.34 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 66.08 a | 9.01 a | 7.70 a | 13.57 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 63.05 a | 4.01 a | 7.12 a | 4.97 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 62.33 a | 2.83 a | 7.10 a | 4.72 a |
对照 | - | 60.62 ab | - | 6.78 a | - |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 59.23 b | -2.29 b | 5.65 b | -16.67 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 61.98 a | 2.25 a | 7.70 a | 13.57 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 65.50 a | 8.05 a | 7.62 a | 12.34 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 66.08 a | 9.01 a | 7.70 a | 13.57 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 63.05 a | 4.01 a | 7.12 a | 4.97 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 62.33 a | 2.83 a | 7.10 a | 4.72 a |
对照 | - | 60.62 ab | - | 6.78 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前苗高度/cm | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 10.78 a | 22.60 a | 18.32 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 11.14 a | 23.94 a | 28.13 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 12.26 a | 25.12 a | 28.72 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 12.01 a | 24.19 a | 21.92 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 11.62 a | 24.46 a | 28.53 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 12.62 a | 24.42 a | 18.12 a |
空白对照 | - | 10.63 a | 20.62 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前苗高度/cm | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 10.78 a | 22.60 a | 18.32 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 11.14 a | 23.94 a | 28.13 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 12.26 a | 25.12 a | 28.72 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 12.01 a | 24.19 a | 21.92 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 11.62 a | 24.46 a | 28.53 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 12.62 a | 24.42 a | 18.12 a |
空白对照 | - | 10.63 a | 20.62 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前分枝数/个 | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 2.31 a | 2.89 a | 20.83 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 1.78 a | 2.35 a | 18.75 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 1.49 a | 2.05 a | 16.67 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 1.66 a | 2.15 a | 2.08 b |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 1.51 a | 2.27 a | 58.33 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 2.10 a | 2.67 a | 18.75 ab |
空白对照 | - | 1.78 a | 2.26 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前分枝数/个 | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 2.31 a | 2.89 a | 20.83 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 1.78 a | 2.35 a | 18.75 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 1.49 a | 2.05 a | 16.67 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 1.66 a | 2.15 a | 2.08 b |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 1.51 a | 2.27 a | 58.33 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 2.10 a | 2.67 a | 18.75 ab |
空白对照 | - | 1.78 a | 2.26 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前苗高度/cm | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 10.78 a | 46.58 a | 13.22 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 11.14 a | 45.29 ab | 8.00 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 12.26 a | 47.37 a | 11.03 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 12.01 a | 42.88 b | -2.37 b |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 11.62 a | 47.96 a | 14.93 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 12.62 a | 45.15 ab | 2.88 ab |
空白对照 | - | 10.63 a | 42.26 b | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前苗高度/cm | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 10.78 a | 46.58 a | 13.22 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 11.14 a | 45.29 ab | 8.00 ab |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 12.26 a | 47.37 a | 11.03 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 12.01 a | 42.88 b | -2.37 b |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 11.62 a | 47.96 a | 14.93 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 12.62 a | 45.15 ab | 2.88 ab |
空白对照 | - | 10.63 a | 42.26 b | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前分枝数/个 | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 2.31 a | 5.16 a | 5.95 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 1.78 a | 5.38 a | 33.83 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 1.49 a | 5.61 a | 53.16 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 1.66 a | 4.95 a | 22.30 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 1.51 a | 5.32 a | 41.64 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 2.10 a | 5.42 a | 23.42 a |
空白对照 | - | 1.78 a | 4.47 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药前分枝数/个 | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 2.31 a | 5.16 a | 5.95 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 1.78 a | 5.38 a | 33.83 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 1.49 a | 5.61 a | 53.16 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 1.66 a | 4.95 a | 22.30 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 1.51 a | 5.32 a | 41.64 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 2.10 a | 5.42 a | 23.42 a |
空白对照 | - | 1.78 a | 4.47 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 52.95 b | -23.31 b | 6.43 b | -17.53 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 67.55 a | 2.58 a | 7.28 a | 10.00 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 72.28 a | 9.15 a | 7.90 a | 28.2 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 70.70 a | 6.72 a | 7.18 a | 10.47 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 69.88 a | 5.95 a | 7.90 a | 27.80 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 69.75 a | 3.89 a | 7.20 a | 2.00 a |
空白对照 | - | 65.62 a | - | 6.78 b | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 药后高度/cm | 促进生长率/% | 药后分枝数/个 | 促进分枝率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 52.95 b | -23.31 b | 6.43 b | -17.53 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 67.55 a | 2.58 a | 7.28 a | 10.00 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 72.28 a | 9.15 a | 7.90 a | 28.2 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 70.70 a | 6.72 a | 7.18 a | 10.47 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 69.88 a | 5.95 a | 7.90 a | 27.80 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 69.75 a | 3.89 a | 7.20 a | 2.00 a |
空白对照 | - | 65.62 a | - | 6.78 b | - |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 角果数/个 | 百果重/g | 果仁数/个 | 百仁重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 13.95 a | 212.00 a | 16.63 a | 86.47 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 20.58 a | 216.33 a | 24.64 a | 82.83 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 16.92 a | 219.67 a | 24.45 a | 80.00 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 18.53 a | 223.67 a | 24.88 a | 83.87 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 16.57 a | 220.67 a | 19.78 a | 89.40 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 18.25 a | 201.67 a | 23.43 a | 87.20 a |
空白对照 | - | 14.88 a | 212.67 a | 17.47 a | 91.47 a |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 角果数/个 | 百果重/g | 果仁数/个 | 百仁重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 13.95 a | 212.00 a | 16.63 a | 86.47 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 20.58 a | 216.33 a | 24.64 a | 82.83 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 16.92 a | 219.67 a | 24.45 a | 80.00 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 18.53 a | 223.67 a | 24.88 a | 83.87 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 16.57 a | 220.67 a | 19.78 a | 89.40 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 18.25 a | 201.67 a | 23.43 a | 87.20 a |
空白对照 | - | 14.88 a | 212.67 a | 17.47 a | 91.47 a |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 20株角果重/kg | 20株百果仁重/g | 小区产量/kg | 出仁率/% | 增产率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 0.53 b | 287.67 b | 1.20 a | 54.28 a | 14.29 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 0.73 a | 408.23 a | 1.18 a | 56.18 a | 12.38 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 0.67 a | 391.13 a | 1.18 a | 58.38 a | 12.38 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 0.73 a | 417.33 a | 1.19 a | 57.43 a | 13.65 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 0.61 ab | 353.67 ab | 1.04 a | 57.98 a | -0.63 b |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 0.71 a | 408.67 a | 1.07 a | 57.29 a | 1.90 b |
空白对照 | - | 0.55 b | 319.67 b | 1.05 a | 58.48 a | - |
药剂 | 用量/[(g·mL)/kg花生种] | 20株角果重/kg | 20株百果仁重/g | 小区产量/kg | 出仁率/% | 增产率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.10 | 0.53 b | 287.67 b | 1.20 a | 54.28 a | 14.29 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 0.20 | 0.73 a | 408.23 a | 1.18 a | 56.18 a | 12.38 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1.00 | 0.67 a | 391.13 a | 1.18 a | 58.38 a | 12.38 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10.00 | 0.73 a | 417.33 a | 1.19 a | 57.43 a | 13.65 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1.00 | 0.61 ab | 353.67 ab | 1.04 a | 57.98 a | -0.63 b |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 0.33 | 0.71 a | 408.67 a | 1.07 a | 57.29 a | 1.90 b |
空白对照 | - | 0.55 b | 319.67 b | 1.05 a | 58.48 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 角果数/个 | 百果重/g | 果仁数/个 | 百仁重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 17.10 ab | 212.67 a | 19.68 ab | 82.13 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 20.38 a | 219.67 a | 28.80 a | 77.23 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 20.17 a | 210.67 a | 27.98 a | 79.50 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 19.13 a | 211.00 a | 25.97 a | 80.43 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 19.38 a | 219.67 a | 25.89 a | 82.63 a |
0.0136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 19.10 a | 215.67 a | 25.73 a | 79.70 a |
空白对照 | - | 14.88 b | 205.67 b | 17.43 b | 81.47 a |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 角果数/个 | 百果重/g | 果仁数/个 | 百仁重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 17.10 ab | 212.67 a | 19.68 ab | 82.13 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 20.38 a | 219.67 a | 28.80 a | 77.23 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 20.17 a | 210.67 a | 27.98 a | 79.50 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 19.13 a | 211.00 a | 25.97 a | 80.43 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 19.38 a | 219.67 a | 25.89 a | 82.63 a |
0.0136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 19.10 a | 215.67 a | 25.73 a | 79.70 a |
空白对照 | - | 14.88 b | 205.67 b | 17.43 b | 81.47 a |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 20株角果重/kg | 20株百果仁重/g | 小区产量/kg | 出仁率/% | 增产率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 319.00 b | 0.59 b | 1.15 b | 54.07 a | 9.52 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 445.47 a | 0.80 a | 1.45 a | 55.92 a | 38.10 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 444.73 a | 0.77 a | 1.64 a | 58.01 a | 55.87 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 417.30 a | 0.72 a | 1.40 a | 58.23 a | 33.33 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 428.00 a | 0.75 a | 1.59 a | 57.32 a | 51.43 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 409.70 a | 0.73 a | 1.48 a | 56.38 a | 41.27 a |
空白对照 | - | 319.67 b | 0.55 b | 1.05 b | 58.48 a | - |
药剂 | 浓度/倍 | 20株角果重/kg | 20株百果仁重/g | 小区产量/kg | 出仁率/% | 增产率/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 10000 | 319.00 b | 0.59 b | 1.15 b | 54.07 a | 9.52 b |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 5000 | 445.47 a | 0.80 a | 1.45 a | 55.92 a | 38.10 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 1000 | 444.73 a | 0.77 a | 1.64 a | 58.01 a | 55.87 a |
0.02%二氢卟吩铁SP | 100 | 417.30 a | 0.72 a | 1.40 a | 58.23 a | 33.33 a |
0.0016%芸苔素内酯SL | 1000 | 428.00 a | 0.75 a | 1.59 a | 57.32 a | 51.43 a |
0.136%赤·吲哚·芸苔素SP | 3000 | 409.70 a | 0.73 a | 1.48 a | 56.38 a | 41.27 a |
空白对照 | - | 319.67 b | 0.55 b | 1.05 b | 58.48 a | - |
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