Journal of Agriculture ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (8): 1-8.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0153
YANG Meili(), WANG Bangtai, LU Hongwei, CHENG Jianmei, SU Yujie, ZHAO Shuzheng, ZHANG Xiaochun, CHENG Cui, QIN Guiwen()
Received:
2023-06-30
Revised:
2023-09-05
Online:
2024-08-20
Published:
2024-08-16
YANG Meili, WANG Bangtai, LU Hongwei, CHENG Jianmei, SU Yujie, ZHAO Shuzheng, ZHANG Xiaochun, CHENG Cui, QIN Guiwen. Effects of Planting Density on Grain Filling Characteristics and Dry Matter Accumulation of Maize[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2024, 14(8): 1-8.
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URL: http://nxxb.caass.org.cn/EN/10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2023-0153
年份 | 品种 | 密度 | a | b | k | R2 | Tmax/d | Wmax/g | Rmax/(g/d) | Rmean/(g/d) | P/d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 39.4888 | 14.8085 | 0.1051 | 0.9982 | 25.6441 | 19.7444 | 4.1503 | 1.3024 | 57.0885 |
M2 | 37.4199 | 14.5080 | 0.1044 | 0.9973 | 25.6197 | 18.7100 | 3.9066 | 1.2340 | 57.4713 | ||
M3 | 34.0635 | 14.5909 | 0.1056 | 0.9958 | 25.3826 | 17.0318 | 3.5971 | 1.1342 | 56.8182 | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 42.5167 | 13.2222 | 0.0982 | 0.9981 | 26.2923 | 21.2584 | 4.1751 | 1.3590 | 61.0998 | |
M2 | 39.9532 | 13.1695 | 0.0985 | 0.9968 | 26.1716 | 19.9766 | 3.9354 | 1.2827 | 60.9137 | ||
M3 | 36.2213 | 14.7096 | 0.1046 | 0.9974 | 25.7027 | 18.1107 | 3.7887 | 1.1915 | 57.3614 | ||
2022年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 39.5254 | 14.4949 | 0.1028 | 0.9972 | 26.0097 | 19.7627 | 4.0632 | 1.2838 | 58.3658 |
M2 | 37.8886 | 15.8157 | 0.1056 | 0.9971 | 26.1458 | 18.9443 | 4.0010 | 1.2299 | 56.8182 | ||
M3 | 35.7942 | 15.6129 | 0.1027 | 0.9960 | 26.7585 | 17.8971 | 3.6761 | 1.1346 | 58.4226 | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 42.1175 | 13.2090 | 0.0979 | 0.9966 | 26.3626 | 21.0588 | 4.1233 | 1.3426 | 61.2870 | |
M2 | 39.9695 | 14.0680 | 0.1001 | 0.9962 | 26.4126 | 19.9848 | 4.0009 | 1.2763 | 59.9401 | ||
M3 | 37.0298 | 14.4530 | 0.0996 | 0.9961 | 26.8163 | 18.5149 | 3.6882 | 1.1664 | 60.2410 |
年份 | 品种 | 密度 | a | b | k | R2 | Tmax/d | Wmax/g | Rmax/(g/d) | Rmean/(g/d) | P/d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 39.4888 | 14.8085 | 0.1051 | 0.9982 | 25.6441 | 19.7444 | 4.1503 | 1.3024 | 57.0885 |
M2 | 37.4199 | 14.5080 | 0.1044 | 0.9973 | 25.6197 | 18.7100 | 3.9066 | 1.2340 | 57.4713 | ||
M3 | 34.0635 | 14.5909 | 0.1056 | 0.9958 | 25.3826 | 17.0318 | 3.5971 | 1.1342 | 56.8182 | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 42.5167 | 13.2222 | 0.0982 | 0.9981 | 26.2923 | 21.2584 | 4.1751 | 1.3590 | 61.0998 | |
M2 | 39.9532 | 13.1695 | 0.0985 | 0.9968 | 26.1716 | 19.9766 | 3.9354 | 1.2827 | 60.9137 | ||
M3 | 36.2213 | 14.7096 | 0.1046 | 0.9974 | 25.7027 | 18.1107 | 3.7887 | 1.1915 | 57.3614 | ||
2022年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 39.5254 | 14.4949 | 0.1028 | 0.9972 | 26.0097 | 19.7627 | 4.0632 | 1.2838 | 58.3658 |
M2 | 37.8886 | 15.8157 | 0.1056 | 0.9971 | 26.1458 | 18.9443 | 4.0010 | 1.2299 | 56.8182 | ||
M3 | 35.7942 | 15.6129 | 0.1027 | 0.9960 | 26.7585 | 17.8971 | 3.6761 | 1.1346 | 58.4226 | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 42.1175 | 13.2090 | 0.0979 | 0.9966 | 26.3626 | 21.0588 | 4.1233 | 1.3426 | 61.2870 | |
M2 | 39.9695 | 14.0680 | 0.1001 | 0.9962 | 26.4126 | 19.9848 | 4.0009 | 1.2763 | 59.9401 | ||
M3 | 37.0298 | 14.4530 | 0.0996 | 0.9961 | 26.8163 | 18.5149 | 3.6882 | 1.1664 | 60.2410 |
年份 | 品种名称 | 密度 | 穗长/cm | 穗粗/cm | 秃尖长/cm | 穗粒数 | 百粒重/g | 单株产量/g | 单位面积产量/(t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 17.47ab | 5.87a | 1.87ab | 653.44a | 42.9cd | 280.45a | 16.83b |
M2 | 17.20b | 5.83a | 2.10ab | 609.08b | 42.35de | 258.03b | 19.35a | ||
M3 | 16.27b | 5.67a | 2.50a | 504.34de | 41.19e | 207.78c | 18.70a | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 19.47a | 5.33b | 0.50c | 569.36bc | 48.18a | 274.25ab | 16.45b | |
M2 | 19.30a | 5.27b | 1.20bc | 545.08cd | 46.64b | 254.10b | 19.05a | ||
M3 | 18.20ab | 5.20b | 1.90ab | 471.37e | 43.69c | 205.91c | 18.53a | ||
2022年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 17.17b | 5.77a | 1.83ab | 657.05a | 42.34c | 278.09a | 16.69c |
M2 | 17.07b | 5.60ab | 1.97ab | 614.37b | 41.33c | 253.87c | 19.04ab | ||
M3 | 15.97c | 5.47bc | 2.67a | 528.86e | 39.79d | 213.99d | 19.26a | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 19.13a | 5.30cd | 0.73c | 577.01c | 46.27a | 266.75b | 16.00c | |
M2 | 18.83a | 5.17d | 1.30bc | 549.03d | 44.99b | 246.98c | 18.52ab | ||
M3 | 17.67b | 5.10d | 1.53bc | 477.07f | 42.09c | 203.99d | 18.36b | ||
显著性 | 年份 | n | * | n | n | * | n | n | |
密度 | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | * | * | ||
品种 | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ||
互作 | n | n | n | n | n | n | n |
年份 | 品种名称 | 密度 | 穗长/cm | 穗粗/cm | 秃尖长/cm | 穗粒数 | 百粒重/g | 单株产量/g | 单位面积产量/(t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 17.47ab | 5.87a | 1.87ab | 653.44a | 42.9cd | 280.45a | 16.83b |
M2 | 17.20b | 5.83a | 2.10ab | 609.08b | 42.35de | 258.03b | 19.35a | ||
M3 | 16.27b | 5.67a | 2.50a | 504.34de | 41.19e | 207.78c | 18.70a | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 19.47a | 5.33b | 0.50c | 569.36bc | 48.18a | 274.25ab | 16.45b | |
M2 | 19.30a | 5.27b | 1.20bc | 545.08cd | 46.64b | 254.10b | 19.05a | ||
M3 | 18.20ab | 5.20b | 1.90ab | 471.37e | 43.69c | 205.91c | 18.53a | ||
2022年 | 永优1573 | M1 | 17.17b | 5.77a | 1.83ab | 657.05a | 42.34c | 278.09a | 16.69c |
M2 | 17.07b | 5.60ab | 1.97ab | 614.37b | 41.33c | 253.87c | 19.04ab | ||
M3 | 15.97c | 5.47bc | 2.67a | 528.86e | 39.79d | 213.99d | 19.26a | ||
永优1593 | M1 | 19.13a | 5.30cd | 0.73c | 577.01c | 46.27a | 266.75b | 16.00c | |
M2 | 18.83a | 5.17d | 1.30bc | 549.03d | 44.99b | 246.98c | 18.52ab | ||
M3 | 17.67b | 5.10d | 1.53bc | 477.07f | 42.09c | 203.99d | 18.36b | ||
显著性 | 年份 | n | * | n | n | * | n | n | |
密度 | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | * | * | ||
品种 | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ** | ||
互作 | n | n | n | n | n | n | n |
品种 | 永优1593 | 穗粗 | 秃尖长 | 穗粒数 | 百粒重 | 单株产量 | a | Tmax | Wmax | Rmax | Rmean | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
永优1573 | 穗长 | 0.90** | -0.79* | 0.90** | 0.98** | 0.96** | 0.83* | -0.16 | 0.83* | 0.69 | 0.78* | 0.88** |
穗粗 | 0.82* | 穗粗 | -0.77* | 0.77* | 0.94** | 0.86* | 0.76* | -0.21 | 0.76* | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.79* |
秃尖长 | -0.96** | -0.71 | 秃尖长 | -0.90** | -0.83* | -0.91** | -0.99** | 0.40 | -0.99** | -0.95** | -0.98** | -0.71 |
穗粒数 | 0.93** | 0.66 | -0.96** | 穗粒数 | 0.86* | 0.98** | 0.94** | -0.45 | 0.94** | 0.90** | 0.94** | 0.70 |
百粒重 | 0.92** | 0.97** | -0.86* | 0.79* | 百粒重 | 0.94** | 0.85* | -0.08 | 0.85* | 0.71 | 0.79* | 0.91** |
单株产量 | 0.96** | 0.75 | -0.97** | 0.99** | 0.86* | 单株产量 | 0.94** | -0.33 | 0.94** | 0.86* | 0.92** | 0.80* |
a | 0.88** | 0.62 | -0.94** | 0.99** | 0.75 | 0.98** | a | -0.36 | 1.00** | 0.96** | 0.99** | 0.72 |
Tmax | -0.82* | -0.69 | 0.66 | -0.72 | -0.71 | -0.74 | -0.63 | Tmax | -0.36 | -0.51 | -0.51 | 0.14 |
Wmax | 0.88** | 0.62 | -0.94** | 0.99** | 0.75 | 0.98** | 1.00** | -0.63 | Wmax | 0.96** | 0.99** | 0.72 |
Rmax | 0.88** | 0.52 | -0.89** | 0.96** | 0.67 | 0.93** | 0.95** | -0.77* | 0.95** | Rmax | 0.98** | 0.51 |
Rmean | 0.94** | 0.67 | -0.93** | 0.99** | 0.79* | 0.98** | 0.97** | -0.80* | 0.97** | 0.98** | Rmean | 0.62 |
P | -0.50 | -0.09 | 0.40 | -0.50 | -0.19 | -0.45 | -0.45 | 0.75 | -0.45 | -0.71 | -0.60 | P |
品种 | 永优1593 | 穗粗 | 秃尖长 | 穗粒数 | 百粒重 | 单株产量 | a | Tmax | Wmax | Rmax | Rmean | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
永优1573 | 穗长 | 0.90** | -0.79* | 0.90** | 0.98** | 0.96** | 0.83* | -0.16 | 0.83* | 0.69 | 0.78* | 0.88** |
穗粗 | 0.82* | 穗粗 | -0.77* | 0.77* | 0.94** | 0.86* | 0.76* | -0.21 | 0.76* | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.79* |
秃尖长 | -0.96** | -0.71 | 秃尖长 | -0.90** | -0.83* | -0.91** | -0.99** | 0.40 | -0.99** | -0.95** | -0.98** | -0.71 |
穗粒数 | 0.93** | 0.66 | -0.96** | 穗粒数 | 0.86* | 0.98** | 0.94** | -0.45 | 0.94** | 0.90** | 0.94** | 0.70 |
百粒重 | 0.92** | 0.97** | -0.86* | 0.79* | 百粒重 | 0.94** | 0.85* | -0.08 | 0.85* | 0.71 | 0.79* | 0.91** |
单株产量 | 0.96** | 0.75 | -0.97** | 0.99** | 0.86* | 单株产量 | 0.94** | -0.33 | 0.94** | 0.86* | 0.92** | 0.80* |
a | 0.88** | 0.62 | -0.94** | 0.99** | 0.75 | 0.98** | a | -0.36 | 1.00** | 0.96** | 0.99** | 0.72 |
Tmax | -0.82* | -0.69 | 0.66 | -0.72 | -0.71 | -0.74 | -0.63 | Tmax | -0.36 | -0.51 | -0.51 | 0.14 |
Wmax | 0.88** | 0.62 | -0.94** | 0.99** | 0.75 | 0.98** | 1.00** | -0.63 | Wmax | 0.96** | 0.99** | 0.72 |
Rmax | 0.88** | 0.52 | -0.89** | 0.96** | 0.67 | 0.93** | 0.95** | -0.77* | 0.95** | Rmax | 0.98** | 0.51 |
Rmean | 0.94** | 0.67 | -0.93** | 0.99** | 0.79* | 0.98** | 0.97** | -0.80* | 0.97** | 0.98** | Rmean | 0.62 |
P | -0.50 | -0.09 | 0.40 | -0.50 | -0.19 | -0.45 | -0.45 | 0.75 | -0.45 | -0.71 | -0.60 | P |
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